The aim of the study was to assess the effect of pathogenic microflora on the postoperative period of simultaneous surgical intervention in patients with chronic maxillary sinusitis and partial absence of teeth in the distal parts of the maxilla in 49 patients (25 to 65 years old), who were divided into 2 groups (I — with identified pathogenic microflora, II — with normal microflora). Simultaneous surgical intervention included endonasal endoscopic maxillofacial surgery in combination with subantral plastic surgery and/or dental implantation, if necessary, with correction of intra-nasal structures. According to the results of clinical, hardware and laboratory research methods, it was noted that the proposed algorithm of examination and simultaneous surgical intervention in combination with conservative therapy allows for such treatment in patients with pathological flora in the maxillary sinus.
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