A direct Pd(II)-catalyzed kinetic resolution of heteroaryl-enabled sulfoximines through an ortho-C-H alkenylation/arylation of arenes has been developed for the first time. The coordination of sulfoximine pyridyl-motif and the chiral amino...
A nontrivial Ru-catalyzed one-pot sequential oxidative coupling of a (hetero)arene/vinylic/chromene system with alkyne and quinone is presented; the methyl phenyl sulfoximine (MPS) directing group is vital. This cyclization forms four (two C-C and two C-N) bonds in a single operation and produces unusual spiro-fused-isoquinolones with a broad scope. The release of phenyl methyl sulfoxide makes the MPS group transformable. A deuterium scrambling study sheds light on the reaction path.
Aliphatic allylic amines are found in a great variety of complex and biorelevant molecules. The direct allylic C–H amination of alkenes serves as the most straightforward method toward these motifs. However, use of widely available internal alkenes with aliphatic amines in this transformation remains a synthetic challenge. In particular, palladium catalysis faces the twin challenges of inefficient coordination of Pd(II) to internal alkenes but excessively tight and therefore inhibitory coordination of Pd(II) by basic aliphatic amines. We report a general solution to these problems. The developed protocol, in contrast to a classical Pd(II/0) scenario, operates through a blue light–induced Pd(0/I/II) manifold with mild aryl bromide oxidant. This open-shell approach also enables enantio- and diastereoselective allylic C–H amination.
With the aid of a transformable sulfoximine directing group, unprecedented one-pot unsymmetrical double annulations {[4 + 2] and [4 + 2]} of hetero(arenes) with alkynes are revealed under Ru(II) catalysis. Functionalization of both ortho-C-H bonds of (hetero)arene is reflected in the building of unusual 6,6-fused pyranoisoquinoline skeletons. Construction of four [(C-C)-(C-N) and (C-C)-(C-O)] bonds occurs in one step under single catalytic conditions. The challenging unsymmetrical double annulations of both o-C-H bonds of arenes with two distinct alkynes is effectively demonstrated. Control experiments and deuterium scrambling findings are shown.
A novel Ru-catalyzed oxidative double annulation of heteroarenes with symmetrical and unsymmetrical alkynes is reported. A general method for the unsymmetrical annulation of heteroarenes with two distinct alkynes is showcased for the first time. Methylphenyl sulfoximine (MPS) plays an important role in the annulations of heteroarenes and allows the construction of structurally complex π-conjugated heteroarene-fused polycyclic amide skeletons via the formation of multiple C-C and C-N bonds in a single operation. The reaction exhibits excellent substrate scope and tolerates a wide range of functional groups.
Multiple C−H bond functionalizations promptly install diverse groups on the molecular framework and consequently fabricate complex molecular entities. This review briefly surveys the conceptual development of directing group assisted unsymmetrical multiple functionalization of arene C(sp2)−H bonds, which is exceedingly appealing and highly important.
Direct difunctionalization of chemically distinct ortho- and peri-C–H bonds of fused hetero(arenes) is illustrated through an unusual one-pot domino {[4 + 2] & [5 + 2]} double annulation with alkynes for the first time.
A Ru‐catalyzed intramolecular hydroarylation of arenes in an aqueous medium is presented herein. With the aid of methyl phenyl sulfoximine or an amide directing group, this atom‐efficient hydroarylation of arenes ensued dihydrobenzofuran derivatives. Sequential double hydroarylation of arene motifs resulted in highly peripheral‐decorated heterocycles. Deuterium labeling studies and control experiments offer valuable information in understanding the reactivity and the mechanistic data.
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