This paper proposes a modified formulation of the force density method by adopting finite element method procedures and replacing each edge of a 3-node or 4-node membrane element with a linear line element. The membrane element model, not the cable-net model, is used for simultaneous shape finding and load analysis. The derived force density matrix has a banded, symmetric nature to ensure its effectiveness in an iterative procedure. By using the nonlinear shape finding option, a number of nonlinear shape finding problems can be solved for each force density mode controlling the shape of the surface. Therefore, it is needs not to use the nonlinear numerical method such as NR or DR method. Therefore, the present research may improve the effectiveness and applicability of the FDM in linear and nonlinear shape finding problems. The following numerical examples will verify the various excellent numerical abilities of the proposed FDM.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.