This study analyses a field programmable gate array (FPGA) implementation of space-vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM) technique for five-phase voltage source inverter (VSI). The five-phase VSIs are dominantly used to supply the fivephase drives that are used for high-power applications. It is necessary to develop an appropriate SVPWM technique for the inverters to provide the required output voltages to five-phase induction motor load. In the proposed work, SVPWM algorithm is described in high-speed integrated circuit hardware description language coding and implemented in an XILINX XC3SD1800A FPGA processor. The relationship between the SVPWM technique for medium, large and combinations of large and medium space vectors for five-phase VSI is analysed. The selection of active space vector and zero vectors is discussed and the possibilities of FPGA implementations are explored. The experimental results with 1 hp five-phase induction motor drive are presented for the different SVPWM techniques. The best SVPWM scheme is identified based on the output voltage and total harmonic distortion.
This paper presents the topology of operating DC-DC buck converter in boost mode for extra-high-voltage applications. Traditional DC-DC boost converters are used in high-voltage applications, but they are not economical due to the limited output voltage, efficiency and they require two sensors with complex control algorithm. Moreover, due to the effect of parasitic elements the output voltage and power transfer efficiency of DC-DC converters are limited. These limitations are overcome by using the voltage lift technique, opens a good way to improve the performance characteristics of DC-DC converter. The technique is applied to DC-DC converter and a simplified control algorithm in this paper. The performance of the controller is studied for both line and load disturbances. These converters perform positive DC-DC voltage increasing conversion with high power density, high efficiency, low cost in simple structure, small ripples, and wide range of control. Simulation results along theoretical analysis are provided to verify its performance.
The evolving multiphase induction generators (MPIGs) with more than three phases are receiving prominence in high power generation systems. This paper aims at the development of a comprehensive model of the wind turbine driven seven-phase induction generator (7PIG) along with the necessary power electronic converters and the controller for grid interface. The dynamic model of the system is developed in MATLAB/Simulink (R2015b, The MathWorks, Inc., Natick, MA, USA). A synchronous reference frame phase-locked loop (SRFPLL) system is incorporated for grid synchronization. The modeling aspects are detailed and the system response is observed for various wind velocities. The effectiveness of the seven phase induction generator is demonstrated with the fault tolerant capability and high output power with reduced phase current when compared to the conventional 3-phase wind generation scheme. The response of the PLL is analysed and the results are presented.
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