A search is described for mixing of muonium ( p t e -) and antimuonium (p-e'). Thermal muonium was produced by stopping muons in a SiOz powder target. As a conversion signature, a p-from antimuonium would create l S 4~a in an adjacent tungsten foil. The surface layer of the sample was chemically extracted and counted in a low-background germanium spectrometer; no conversion events were observed. The resulting upper limit on the probability that a muonium atom spontaneously converts to antimuonium is 2.1 x l o b 6 (90% confidence). This corresponds to a limit of 0 . 2 9 G~ on the effective four-fermion coupling constant between muonium and antimuonium.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.