Seeing something in a different light, unexpected understanding, eureka moment, recognition and discovery, without conscious thoughts, internal and conscious Transparency Proper motivation Making awareness visible Structured analysis, critical thinking, assessment of source quality, open source, ease of access, see through, observability, recording of provenance, externalization of reasoning, externalization of assumptions Accountability and legal compliance Showing compliance, accountability, legal clarity, legal certainty, fairness, honesty, truth Techniques Usability, visibility and configurability of algorithmic parameters, immune to changes by unauthorized persons, showing info outside threshold, define user access. User manuals Precision on communication Communication of uncertainty, communication of complexity, communication of probability, communication of limitations, communication of analytic confidence, communication of analytic confidence Effects Contradiction of privacy, structured analysis, analytic provenance, making awareness visible, critical thinking, acknowledging alternatives, ability to understand and reconstruct operations or decisions Engagement of multiple stakeholders Individual and collaborative roles, different stakeholders Auditability Feedback, easy to access, open source, disclosure, traceability, ability know and track back, verifiability, showing information outside of threshold, direct manipulation Provenance Audit, traceability, disclosure of algorithmic reasoning, accountability, elements & paths between premises & conclusions in reasoning Precision Counters misuse, not ambiguous, not beguiling. Clarity, accuracy, certainty, see through, applicability, acknowledging alternatives, quality of information (continued)
