Stable double perovskite Cs2AgInCl6 has been reported as a direct gap semiconductor with a wide band gap of 3.23 eV obtained experimentally and 3.33 eV obtained by DFT calculation.
Very little is known about the realm of solid‐state metal halide compounds comprising two or more halometalate anions. Such compounds would be of great interest if their optical and electronic properties could be rationally designed. Herein, we report a new example of metal halide cluster‐assembled compound (C9NH20)9[Pb3Br11](MnBr4)2, featuring distinctly different anionic polyhedra, namely, a rare lead halide cluster [Pb3Br11]5− and [MnBr4]2−. In accordance with its multinary zero‐dimensional (0D) structure, this compound is found to contain two distinct emission centers, 565 nm and 528 nm, resulting from the formation of self‐trapped excitons and 4T1‐6A1 transition of Mn2+ ions, respectively. Based on the high durability of (C9NH20)9[Pb3Br11](MnBr4)2 upon light and heat, as well as high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) of 49.8 % under 450 nm blue light excitation, white light‐emitting diodes (WLEDs) are fabricated, showcasing its potential in backlight application.
Organic–inorganic
hybrid metal halides with zero-dimensional (0D) structure has emerged
as a new class of light-emitting materials. Herein, a new lead-free
compound (C9NH20)2MnBr4 has been discovered and a temperature-dependent phase transition
has been identified for two phases (space group P21/c and C2/c) in which individual [MnBr4]2– anions connect with organic cations, (C9NH20
+) (1-buty-1-methylpyrrolidinium+), forming
periodic structure with 0D blocks. A green emission band, peaking
at 528 nm with a high photoluminescence quantum efficiency (PLQE)
of 81.08%, has been observed at room temperature, which is originated
from the 4T1(G) to 6A1 transition of tetrahedrally coordinated Mn2+ ions, as
also elaborated by density functional theory calculation. Accordingly,
a fast, switchable, and highly selective fluorescent sensor platform
for different organic solvents based on the luminescence of (C9NH20)2MnBr4 has been developed.
We believe that the hybrid metal halides with high PLQE and the exploration
of these as a fluorescence sensor will expand the applications scope
of bulk 0D materials for future development.
The understanding of broad-band emission mechanisms on low-dimensional metal halides is an urgent need for the design principle of these materials and their photoluminescence tuning. Herein, a new zerodimensional (0D) organic−inorganic hybrid material (C 9 NH 20 ) 6 Pb 3 Br 12 has been discovered, in which face-sharing PbBr 6 trimer clusters crystallize with organic cations (C 9 NH 20 + ), forming periodic structure with 0D blocks. Broad-band green emission peaking at about 522 nm was observed for this material, with a full width at half-maximum (fwhm) of 134 nm. The emission was attributed to excitons trapped at controlled intrinsic vacancies, and this is the new example in 0D metal halides, also confirmed by spectroscopy analysis and first-principles calculations. Discovery of the single-crystalline hybrid material and observation of defect-induced luminescence extend the scope of bulk 0D materials and understanding of photophysical properties for optoelectronic applications.
The anti-site defect model was established to investigate transposition influence on the optical and electronic properties of the double-perovskite Cs2AgSbCl6.
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