Re su mo Em 1880, Marx redigiu e publicou a Enquete operária para investigar as condições de vida e saúde da classe trabalhadora francesa. Além da investigação em si, tratava-se de politizar e fortalecer as organizações de luta dos trabalhadores franceses. A Enquete é, portanto, um mecanismo de investigação e politização da classe trabalhadora. O objetivo deste ensaio foi analisar a atualidade da Enquete de 1880. Quatro aspectos dela foram discutidos: desenvolvimento e utilização, acidentes de trabalho, jornadas e intensidade do trabalho, salários e condições de vida. A consistência da Enquete se deve à teoria marxista que a sustenta. Afirma-se, neste ensaio, que o questionário de Marx e a forma enquete operária -entendida como mecanismo de investigação e politização -permanecem válidos. Pa la vras-cha ve marxismo; enquete operária; condições de trabalho; processo de produção; saúde do trabalhador. Abs tractIn 1880, Marx wrote and published A Worker's Inquiry to investigate the living and health conditions of the French working class. In addition to the research itself, it had to do with politicizing and strengthening the French workers' struggle organizations. A Worker's Inquiry is, therefore, an investigation and politicization mechanism of the working class. The purpose of this assay was to analyze how current the 1880 A Worker's Inquiry is today. Four aspects of it were discussed: Development and use, labor accidents, working hours and intensity of the work, wages, and living conditions. The consistency of A Worker's is due to the Marxist theory that supports it. This essay states that Marx' questionnaire and the form of "worker's inquiry" -understood as a mechanism for research and politicization -remain valid.
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