Cultural and socioeconomic implications of the woman as a part in the development and strengthening of economic sectors: a comparative analysis Mexico-China. Shutterstock.com MAP | REVISTA MUNDO ASIA PACÍFICO 24 MAP | REVISTA MUNDO ASIA PACÍFICO 24 MAP | REVISTA MUNDO ASIA PACÍFICO AbstractThe entrepreneurship is presented as a current cutting edge in contemporary studies and analysis about the goals of innovation, economic growth and social development. The woman as a participant in the economy, has become a subject of research because of the implications that their active link with the formal economy sectors has within nations. Therefore, the study of empowerment of the female gender as part of trends in entrepreneurship has been the subject of worldwide reflection. In the present research the consequences, implications and indicators that this aspect has generated both in Mexico and in China, are analyzed. The objective is to compare these results according to the global entrepreneurship indicators seen from the perspective of the female gender, proposing that China brings significant progress in entrepreneurship vis-à-vis Mexico; however, the social and cultural pressure on this trend is less than that generated in the Chinese environment. Determining that entrepreneurship results for women in China and Mexico share conjectural aspects in economic, political and social matters and are analyzed based on the general conditions of entrepreneurship in each country, to the particular analyzes of the role played by women in the productive and social fabric in both nations.
Abstract:Entrepreneurship has been related to the accomplishment of macroeconomic goals in economic development, economic growth and international competitiveness between countries. Mexico has needed to cope with the new trends in business management under a perspective of advancement by the use of entrepreneurship and innovation as a way to achieve these requirements, this has generated the incipient need to stipulate public policies that contribute to an effective administration of these trends. However, despite of the efforts, the dynamics of adherence to innovation and development of technology-based companies still rests on limited indicators that have not contributed to the achievement of the macroeconomic objectives raised around the theme. On the other hand, China has been able to contextualize properly its private capital investment initiatives. The public policies are focused into stimulating and strengthening the emerging economic sectors, so they have been characterized by contributing to the research and development of new products and services. This, has generated an effective international positioning in virtue of the competitiveness of its sectors and economic growth attached to a propitious usage and application of both variables. The comparison of both realities allows an approach to the maneuvers that have been carried out in Mexico and China to glimpse opportunities and threats in the manipulation of these factors, that vary according to the specific environment and context of each one of these countries, in the face of the emergence of world markets which denote a closer link between government and industry in the achievement of sustainable and strengthened economic sectors.
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