The study found that the prevalence of patients with PNS was high, and that DPN was alarmingly underdiagnosed in these underserved rural communities. The high prevalence of PNS and underdiagnosis of DPN could influence the development of severe foot complications like diabetic foot ulcer, and even possibly increase the risk of lower extremity amputation in these underserved communities. The at risk population identified by this study would be a resource to help diabetes educators develop targeted education and intervention programs in underserved rural communities.
What is already known on this topic? Chronic diseases disproportionately affect racial/ethnic minority communities. Barber and beauty shops are recognized as viable locations to promote health and screen for chronic diseases. What is added by this report? This report describes screening for chronic health conditions at a barber and beauty shop-based screening program, the effect of a health education promotion campaign, and how medical referrals and participant follow-up can be integrated into screening initiatives that are based in barber and beauty shops. What are the implications for public health practice? Public health programs that seek to target racial/ethnic minority populations should meet people where they are in the community. Communitybased health education and behavior modification are effective ways to decrease rates of chronic conditions among racial/ethnic minority populations.
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