Although paper tape was not found to be significantly protective against blisters, the intervention was well tolerated with high user satisfaction.

A 63-year-old African-American woman with a 24-hour history of severe, nonexertional chest pain and new-onset paroxysmal atrial flutter without ST-segment elevation was treated with enoxaparin and subsequently died of a fatal spontaneous retroperitoneal hematoma.

Experiments demonstrate that CCPs are inferior to similarly sized ice packs for thermal regulation, and lose their effectiveness more quickly. These findings support the consideration of ice packs as an alternative to chemical cold packs when cooling hyperthermic patients.

Application of CCP to glabrous skin surfaces was more effective for treating exercise-induced heat stress than the traditional CCP cooling intervention. This novel cooling technique may be beneficial as an adjunctive treatment for heat-related illness in the prehospital environment.