A non-repeating FMCW waveform was recently developed and experimentally demonstrated to provide a feasible instantiation of FM noise radar. This emission scheme was subsequently examined in terms of the impact of both stationary and hopped spectral gaps with the prospect of enabling in-band interference avoidance for cognitive sensing and possibly tandem hopped radar/communications. Here this gap-hopped spectrum framework is further explored with regard to the relation between the shaping of spectral gaps and the associated time sidelobe response. Experimental loopback measurements are shown that provide a sense of how this form of emission would operate on a real system.
Ongoing work is exploring the optimization of physical radar emissions based on the continuous phase modulation (CPM) implementation of polyphase codes. Here a modification to the code search strategy known as Marginal Fisher's Information (MFI) is presented that enables this greedy approach to further improve upon the performance of the resulting CPM-implemented continuous waveform in terms of range sidelobes. The optimization process is also expanded to include the effects of the transmitter (from both modeled and physical hardware perspectives) to facilitate the optimization of physical emissions that are specifically tuned to the transmitter. This approach is particularly useful for high-power transmitters in which the actual physical emission is a spectrally modified and non-linearly distorted version of the intended radar waveform.
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