The ascorbic acid level of the leukocytes in patients with coronary artery disease was compared to the ascorbic acid level of the leukocytes in patients without coronary artery disease as demonstrated by coronary arteriography. The leukocyte ascorbic acid level was found significantly lower in patients with coronary arteriography. The leukocyte ascorbic acid level was found significantly lower in patients with coronary atherosclerosis (P < 0.001). There was also significant difference in the leukocyte ascorbic acid levels among patients with abnormal coronary arteriograms who smoked compared to those who did not. The anatomical changes secondary to atherosclerotic disease, and mainly those changes related to the ground substance, have been shown to be the changes that have been observed in patients with ascorbic acid deficiency. From the present study, with its limitations, it is suggested that ascorbic acid may play a role in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, and although not implicated as an etiological factor in coronary artery disease, it suggests that a closer look at its possible role in the pathogenesis and progression of coronary artery disease is warranted.
Background: The treatment of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) using percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is a frequent intervention with a high economic impact. Objective: This study investigates the resource use and cost of PCI in Mexico where heart disease is a leading cause of death, and a large segment of the population does not have formal healthcare coverage. Methods: This retrospective observational study obtained resource utilization data from patient files and itemized costs from the pharmacy registry at the National Institute of Cardiology. Patients were aged >18 years, diagnosed with ACS, and treated with PCI and secondary prophylaxis with aspirin plus clopidogrel or prasugrel. Patients had a follow-up of >12 months at the institute. Statistical analysis was descriptive. Results: The sample included 156 patients (mean age: 58.66 years; male: 77.9%). Patients were diagnosed with ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), non-ST segment elevation myocardial infarction, and unstable angina 64.9%, 27.2%, and 7.9%, respectively. The mean (standard deviation [SD]
manifiesto mi compromiso de mantener de forma confidencial y de no utilizar, divulgar o difundir por ningún medio, en beneficio propio o de terceros, la información, la documentación y datos de toda índole a los que tenga acceso y reciba con motivo del proyecto de investigación "Efecto protector del factor de crecimiento de hepatocitos (HGF) a nivel intestinal en un modelo murino de colestasis química inducida por α-Naftilisotiocianato (ANIT)" a desarrollar en Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, lo anterior en términos del artículo 6, fracción V,
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