This paper provides new information that is rarely studied, related to the organization transformation of dusung based nutmeg plantation production. This research is aimed to know the transformation of production organization of nutmeg plantation based on dusung because partnership between community of nutmeg farmer and plantation industry in Hila village. The method used is qualitative research, using case study strategy. The sample was determined by purposive sampling with snowball technique. To obtain detailed data, informants and key informants are interviewed, ranging from village heads, community leaders, and village government staff, who knew the dusung. Furthermore, key informants who knew the plantation industry are company leaders, production managers, general managers, employees as informants who know the presence of industry and farmers who collaborate with the industry. Secondary data is obtained from documents of research results and industry progress reports. The result of the research shows that the presence of industry causes transformation of production organization, land resource management, technology and technique of nutmeg cultivation, production relation and orientation of nutmeg farmer based on dusung to organization of industrial production. This study is expected to contribute to other researchers who examine the typical agricultural production organization in a region due to the infiltration of the plantation industry. It also provide information that by the entry of industry in a region, the culture of local communities that become the primary source of income society is expected not to be reduced.
Kearifan lokal Sasi adalah larangan untuk mengambil hasil baik di darat maupun di laut sampai jangka waktu tertentu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Mengidentifikasi proses pelaksanaan sasi di Desa Watmuri; 2) Menganalisis dampak sasi terhadap aspek sosial, ekonomi dan ekologi di Desa Watmuri. Metode pengambilan sampel yang dilakukan adalah secara sengaja (purposive sampling) dengan mengambil masyarakat yang melakukan sasi sebanyak 35 orang. Data dianalisis menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1) Proses pelaksanaan sasi yang dilakukan oleh masyarakat desa Watmuri terdiri dari dua jenis yaitu sasi darat dan sasi laut. Sasi darat dilakukan secara pribadi oleh masing-masing kepala keluarga sedangkan sasi laut dilakukan secara umum; 2) Sasi memberikan dampak yang baik terhadap aspek sosial, ekonomi dan ekologi. Dampak terhadap aspek sosial terlihat dari terselesaikannya pendidikan anak, nutrisi semakin baik, angka kematian bayi berkurang dan frekuensi berobat berkurang. Dampak terhadap aspek ekonomi adalah peningkatan produksi dan pendapatan sedangkan aspek ekologi yaitu pelestarian lingkungan.
This study aimed to identify the characteristics of PPL in the Salahutu sub-district and to analyze the effect of work motivation on the performance of agricultural extension workers in the Central Maluku district. The study consisted of 9 variables, namely the Performance of Extension Officers X1 Leadership, X2 Work Environment, X3: Intensive or Operational Costs X4 Work Culture, X5 Communication, X6 Salary, X7 Training, X8 Awards, X9 Age factor, which was analyzed using the Multiple Linear Regression Method with assistance SPSS Version 23.0. The study results show that all of these variables jointly affect the performance of agricultural extension workers (PPL). seven variables have a positive and significant effect on paddy rice production. In contrast, the training and reward variables have a positive and insignificant relationship to the performance of field agricultural extension workers (PPL).
This study aims to determine the capacity level of horticultural farmer groups in talaga kodok hamlet, Leihitu district, Central Maluku regency and for what factors are related to the capacity level of horticultural farmer groups in talaga kodok hamlet, Leihitu district, Central Maluku regency. This research will be conducted at the Horticultural Farmer Group of Telaga Kodok Hamlet, Leihitu District, Central Maluku Regency for 1 month, from October 2022 – November 2022. The data collected by observation and interviews were then analyzed with qualitative descriptive analysis. The farmer group in telaga kodok hamlet consists of ten registered farmer groups but eight active farmer groups, some of which changed group names and changed groups, because the existence of farmer groups is only a formality to make it easier to get help from the government and other parties. The capacity level of farmer groups in telaga toad hamlet based on routine activities and task distribution obtained an average score of 2.60 with high categories, adequate facilitation obtained an average score of 1.33 with low categories, farming experience obtained an average score of 2.30 with high categories, group norms and rules obtained an average score of 2.16 with high categories and group achievements obtained an average score of 1.23 with high categories. Factors that affect the level of capacity of farmer groups in telaga kodok hamlet, there are 2 factors, namely internal factors and external factors, internal factors obtained an average score of 2.90 with high categories and external factors obtained an average score of 1.31 with low categories.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.