International audienceIn this paper, a new skeleton-based approach is proposed for 3D hand gesture recognition. Specifically, we exploit the geometric shape of the hand to extract an effective de-scriptor from hand skeleton connected joints returned by the Intel RealSense depth camera. Each descriptor is then encoded by a Fisher Vector representation obtained using a Gaussian Mixture Model. A multi-level representation of Fisher Vectors and other skeleton-based geometric features is guaranteed by a temporal pyramid to obtain the final feature vector, used later to achieve the classification by a linear SVM classifier. The proposed approach is evaluated on a challenging hand gesture dataset containing 14 gestures, performed by 20 participants performing the same gesture with two different numbers of fingers. Experimental results show that our skeleton-based approach consistently achieves superior performance over a depth-based approach
Abstract-In this paper, we propose a method for three-dimensional (3-D)-model indexing based on two-dimensional (2-D) views, which we call adaptive views clustering (AVC). The goal of this method is to provide an "optimal" selection of 2-D views from a 3-D model, and a probabilistic Bayesian method for 3-D-model retrieval from these views. The characteristic view selection algorithm is based on an adaptive clustering algorithm and uses statistical model distribution scores to select the optimal number of views. Starting from the fact that all views do not have equal importance, we also introduce a novel Bayesian approach to improve the retrieval. Finally, we present our results and compare our method to some state-of-the-art 3-D retrieval descriptors on the Princeton 3-D Shape Benchmark database and a 3-D-CAD-models database supplied by the car manufacturer Renault.
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