Crystallization of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) from the melt state has been studied by wide angle X-ray scattering (WAXS), small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) experiments, supported by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) observations. Isothermal crystallization of PTFE (between 315 "C and 325 "C) is analyzed and compared with PTFE cooled at 1 "C/min taken as the reference. We establish a TTC (time, temperature, crystallization) diagram and point out the time and temperature dependence of both crystallite thickness and crystallinity. It appears that the crystallization occurs in a very narrow temperature range. We assign the morphological changes to different crystal growth regimes in the range of study.
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