Surface imperfections created during fabrication of halide perovskite (HP) films could induce formation of various defect sites that affect device performance and stability. In this work, all-organic surface modifiers consisting of alkylammonium cations and alkanoate anions are introduced on top of the HP layer to passivate interfacial vacancies and improve moisture tolerance. Passivation using alkylammonium alkanoate does not induce formation of low-dimensional perovskites species. Instead, the organic species only passivate the perovskite's surface and grain boundaries, which results in enhanced hydrophobic character of the HP films. In terms of photovoltaic application, passivation with alkylammonium alkanoate allows significant reduction in recombination losses and enhancement of open-circuit voltage. Alongside unchanged short-circuit current density, power conversion efficiencies of more than 18.5 % can be obtained from the treated sample. Furthermore, the unencapsulated device retains 85 % of its initial PCE upon treatment, whereas the standard 3D perovskite device loses 50 % of its original PCE when both are subjected to ambient environment over 1500 h.
The Cover Feature shows interfacial vacancies being passivated by all‐organic surface modifiers consisting of alkylammonium and alkanoate ions, which leads to improved hydrophobic nature and moisture tolerance. Compared to iodide‐based salts, these new all‐organic passivators with robust carboxylate anions display higher resistance towards oxidation. More information can be found in the Full Paper by J. J. Y. W. Foong, B. Febriansyah, et al.
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