RESUMO -(Musgos urbanos do Recanto das Emas, Distrito Federal, Brasil). Fruto da ocupação desordenada de Brasília, o Recanto das Emas é uma das mais recentes cidades criadas no entorno da capital. Localizada a 25,8km do Plano Piloto, conta com área de 101.476km 2 . O Recanto das Emas foi criado em 1993 e hoje conta com população de aproximadamente 100.000 habitantes. Foram selecionados vários pontos de coleta procurando abranger toda a cidade e diferentes áreas. Foram encontrados relativamente poucos representantes da brioflórula, com predomínio de espécies ruderais. A divisão Bryophyta conta com 10 espécies e sete famílias, destacando-se a família Bryaceae com três espécies. Barbula indica (Hook.) Spreng. é citada pela primeira vez para a região Centro-Oeste. Os resultados explicam-se pelo pouco tempo de existência da cidade, que conta com poucos substratos para fixação das populações de briófitas e não permitiram ainda o estabelecimento de nova cobertura vegetal. Palavras-chaves -briófitas, brioflora urbana, musgos, Recanto das Emas, Distrito FederalABSTRACT -(Urban mosses from Recanto das Emas, Distrito Federal, Brazil). As a result of a disordered occupation of Distrito Federal, Recanto das Emas is one of the most recent cities that has been created around Brasilia, located at 25.8km from the Plano Piloto and founded in 1993, the city has an area of 101,476km 2 with a today's population around 100.000 habitants. Several points of collect were chosen trying to cover all city and different areas. Very few specimens of Brioflora were found. Bryophyta has 10 species, distributed within seven families. The most representative is the family Bryaceae, with three species. Barbula indica (Hook.) Spreng. is the first occurrence to the Centro-Oeste region. The results is explained by the few years of existence of the city and the lack of substrata which has not allowed the establishment of a new vegetable covering.
Introduction: Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is an impairing condition that widely affects a child's life. Current treatment guidelines for preschool-aged children suggest prescribing evidence-based parent or teacheradministered behavior therapy (BT) as the first line of treatment. Psychostimulants can be prescribed for nonrespondents and moderate-to-severe cases, but they have side effects. Alternative therapy is neurofeedback, which has already shown effectiveness in the older children population but not in preschoolers. Objective: To evaluate if neurofeedback associated with behavioral therapy is superior in efficacy compared to sham neurofeedback plus behavioral therapy for treating newly diagnosed ADHD in preschoolers. Methods: This will be a multicenter, randomized, single-blinded, parallel-group, superiority phase III study including 274 patients in five sites. Participants are children aged 4 to 6 years old with a confirmed diagnosis of moderate-severe ADHD by a treating physician. Both groups will receive 48 neurofeedback or sham sessions in 24 weeks plus BT, with 6-month follow-up up to 36 months. The primary outcome is the improvement of ADHD symptoms measured by the ADHD Rating Scale-IV (ADHD-RS-IV). After six months, participants will be allowed to use medication if needed. Therefore, one of our secondary endpoints will be time-to-medication. Two hundred seventy-four participants will be enrolled. Discussion: The NeFAP study is an innovative study of NF to treat symptoms of ADHD in preschoolers. If positive results are obtained, it may change the treatment landscape for preschoolers who typically have difficulty adhering to drugbased treatments.
O estudo do microclima urbano é fundamental importância para oferecer condições térmicas favoráveis aos usuários. O objetivo é analisar o microclima urbano do Campus Universitário São Cristóvão inserido na (ZB8), a partir da simulação computacional no software ENVI-met 5.0.2. Modela-se o cenário real e analisa-se os dados de temperatura do ar, velocidade do vento, umidade relativa, radiação solar direta e PMV no mês mais quente (21 de abril de 2021) conforme o INMET. Os resultados identificaram o aumento de temperatura em espaços não arborizados e na incorreta utilização de materiais em climas quentes, como o asfalto e o concreto.
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