Goals: Mental representations of outcomes or end states that an individual wants to achieve. Underlying constructs: Goals (distal/proximal), Goal priority, Goal/target setting, Goals (autonomous/controlled), Action planning. Beliefs about consequences:Acceptance of the truth, reality or validity about outcomes of a behavior in a given situation. Underlying constructs: Beliefs, Outcome expectancies, Characteristic of outcome expectancies, Anticipated regret, Consequences.Reinforcement: Increasing the probability of a response arranging a dependent relationship, or contingency, between the response and a given stimulus. Underlying constructs: Rewards (proximal/distal, valued/not valued, probably/improbably), Incentives, Punishment, Consequents, Reinforcement, Contingencies, Sanctions.
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