The Gonihedric Ising model is a particular case of the class of models defined by Savvidy and Wegner intended as discrete versions of string theories on cubic lattices. In this paper we perform a high statistics analysis of the phase transition exhibited by the 3d Gonihedric Ising model with k = 0 in the light of a set of recently stated scaling laws applicable to first order phase transitions with fixed boundary conditions. Even though qualitative evidence was presented in a previous paper to support the existence of a first order phase transition at k = 0, only now are we capable of pinpointing the transition inverse temperature at β c = 0.54757(63) and of checking the scaling of standard observables.
We have studied the monopole-percolation phenomenon in the four dimensional Abelian theory that contains compact U (1) gauge fields coupled to unitary norm Higgs fields. We have determined the location of the percolation transition line in the plane (β g , β H ). This line overlaps the confined-Coulomb and the confined-Higgs phase transition lines, originated by a monopolecondensation mechanism, but continues away from the end-point where this phase transition line stops. In addition, we have determined the critical exponents of the monopole percolation transition away from the phase transition lines. We have performed the finite size scaling in terms of the monopole density instead of the coupling, because the density seems to be the natural parameter when dealing with percolation phenomena. 11.15. Ha, 12.20.Ds, 14.80.Hv
We explore systematically, in a general two Higgs doublet model, the possibility that bound systems of scalar bosons do exist. We find a wide region of parameter space in the scalar potential for which S-wave bound states of Higgs bosons do indeed exist. On the contrary we show that the Minimal Supersimmetric Standard Model does not admit such bound systems.
We study an ensemble of closed random paths, embedded in R 3 , with a curvature dependent action. Previous analytical results indicate that there is no crumpling transition for any finite value of the curvature coupling. Nevertheless, in a high statistics numerical simulation, we observe two different regimes for the specific heat separated by a rather smooth structure. The analysis of this fact warns us about the difficulties in the interpretation of numerical results obtained in cases where theoretical results are absent and a high statistics simulation is unreachable. This may be the case of random surfaces.
We present some results coming from a Monte Carlo simulation of a set of random paths with a curvature dependent action. This model can be considered as a toy model of the theory of random surfaces. The transition from free to rigid random paths has been analyzed and the similitude with the crumpling transition have been pointed out.
We explore systematically, in a general two Higgs doublet model, the possibility that bound systems of scalar bosons do exist. We find a wide region of parameter space in the scalar potential for which S-wave bound states of Higgs bosons do indeed exist. On the contrary we show that the Minimal Supersimmetric Standard Model does not admit such bound systems.
We present a high statistics analysis of the pure gauge compact U(1) lattice theory using the the world−sheet or Lagrangian loop representation. We have applied a simulation method that deals directly with (gauge invariant) integer variables on plaquettes. As a result we get a significant amelioration of the simulation that allows to work with large lattices avoiding the metaestability problems that appear using the standard Wilson formulation.
Monopole Percolation was first introduced in the study of the non-compact
lattice QED in both, the pure case and coupled to Higgs fields. Monopole
percolation has been also observed coupled to the monopole condensation in the
study of the pure gauge compact QED. We present here the results coming from
the analysis of the role of the monopole percolation in the coupled gauge-higgs
compact QED.Comment: 3 pages, 5 Postscript figures included using uufiles, uses epsf.tex.
Poster presented in Lattice'97 conferenc
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