H. von der Schmitt 99 , J. von Loeben 99 , H. von Radziewski 48 , E. von Toerne 20 , V. Vorobel 126 , V. Vorwerk 11 , M. Vos 166 , R. Voss 29 , T.T. Voss 173 , J.H. Vossebeld 73 , N. Vranjes 12a , M. Vranjes Milosavljevic 12a , V. Vrba 125 , M. Vreeswijk 105 , T. Abstract The simulation software for the ATLAS Experiment at the Large Hadron Collider is being used for large-scale production of events on the LHC Computing Grid. This simulation requires many components, from the generators that simulate particle collisions, through packages simulating the response of the various detectors and triggers. All of these components come together under the ATLAS simulation infrastructure. In this paper, that infrastructure is discussed, including that supporting the detector description , interfacing the event generation, and combining the GEANT4 simulation of the response of the individual detectors. Also described are the tools allowing the software validation, performance testing, and the validation of the simulated output against known physics processes.

Studies of the spin and parity quantum numbers of the Higgs boson are presented, based on proton–proton collision data collected by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC. The Standard Model spin–parity JP=0+JP=0+ hypothesis is compared with alternative hypotheses using the Higgs boson decays H→γγH→γγ, H→ZZ⁎→4ℓH→ZZ⁎→4ℓ and H→WW⁎→ℓνℓνH→WW⁎→ℓνℓν, as well as the combination of these channels. The analysed dataset corresponds to an integrated luminosity of 20.7 fb−1 collected at a centre-of-mass energy of √s=8TeV. For the H→ZZ⁎→4ℓH→ZZ⁎→4ℓ decay mode the dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.6 fb−1 collected at √s=7TeV is included. The data are compatible with the Standard Model JP=0+JP=0+ quantum numbers for the Higgs boson, whereas all alternative hypotheses studied in this Letter, namely some specific JP=0−,1+,1−,2+JP=0−,1+,1−,2+ models, are excluded at confidence levels above 97.8%. This exclusion holds independently of the assumptions on the coupling strengths to the Standard Model particles and in the case of the JP=2+JP=2+ model, of the relative fractions of gluon-fusion and quark–antiquark production of the spin-2 particle. The data thus provide evidence for the spin-0 nature of the Higgs boson, with positive parity being strongly preferre

IntroductionThe discovery of a new particle of mass about 125 GeV in the search for the Standard Model This Letter presents measurements of several properties of the newly observed particle, including its mass, production strengths and couplings to fermions and bosons, using diboson final states 1 : Monte Carlo (MC) samples used to model signal and background processes. The analyses of the three decay channels are presented in Sections 4-6. Measurements of the Higgs boson mass, production properties and couplings are discussed in Section 7. Section 8 is devoted to the conclusions. Data sample and event reconstructionAfter data quality requirements, the integrated luminosities of the samples used for the studies reported here are about 4.7 fb −1 in 2011 and 20.7 fb −1 in 2012, with uncertainties given in Table 1 (determined as described in Ref. [13]). Because of the high LHC peak luminosity (up to 7.7 × 10 33 cm −2 s −1 in 2012) and the 50 ns bunch spacing, the number of proton-proton interactions occurring in the same bunch crossing is large (on average 20.7, up to about 40). This "pile-up" of events requires the use of dedicated algorithms and corrections to mitigate its impact on the reconstruction of e.g. leptons, photons and jets. 0370-2693/

Searches for the electroweak production of charginos, neutralinos and sleptons in final states characterized by the presence of two leptons (electrons and muons) and missing transverse momentum are performed using 20.3 fb −1 of proton-proton collision data at √ s = 8 TeV recorded with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider.No significant excess beyond Standard Model expectations is observed. Limits are set on the masses of the lightest chargino, next-to-lightest neutralino and sleptons for different lightest-neutralino mass hypotheses in simplified models. Results are also interpreted in various scenarios of the phenomenological Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model.Keywords: Supersymmetry, Hadron-Hadron Scattering The ATLAS collaboration 33 IntroductionSupersymmetry (SUSY) [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9] is a spacetime symmetry that postulates for each Standard Model (SM) particle the existence of a partner particle whose spin differs by one-half unit. The introduction of these new particles provides a potential solution to the hierarchy problem [10][11][12][13]. If R-parity is conserved [14][15][16][17][18], as is assumed in this paper, SUSY particles are always produced in pairs and the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) emerges as a stable dark-matter candidate.-1 - JHEP05(2014)071The charginos and neutralinos are mixtures of the bino, winos and higgsinos that are superpartners of the U(1), SU(2) gauge bosons and the Higgs bosons, respectively. Their mass eigenstates are referred to asχ ± i (i = 1, 2) andχ 0 j (j = 1, 2, 3, 4) in the order of increasing masses. Even though the gluinos and squarks are produced strongly in pp collisions, if the masses of the gluinos and squarks are large, the direct production of charginos, neutralinos and sleptons through electroweak interactions may dominate the production of SUSY particles at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Such a scenario is possible in the general framework of the phenomenological minimal supersymmetric SM (pMSSM) [19][20][21]. Naturalness suggests that third-generation sparticles and some of the charginos and neutralinos should have masses of a few hundred GeV [22,23]. Light sleptons are expected in gauge-mediated [24][25][26][27][28][29] and anomaly-mediated [30,31] SUSY breaking scenarios. Light sleptons could also play a role in the co-annihilation of neutralinos, allowing a dark matter relic density consistent with cosmological observations [32,33]. This paper presents searches for electroweak production of charginos, neutralinos and sleptons using 20.3 fb −1 of proton-proton collision data with a centre-of-mass energy √ s = 8 TeV collected at the LHC with the ATLAS detector. The searches target final states with two oppositely-charged leptons (electrons or muons) and missing transverse momentum. Similar searches [34,35] SUSY scenariosSimplified models [42] are considered for optimization of the event selection and interpretation of the results. The LSP is the lightest neutralinoχ 0 1 in all SUSY scenarios considered, except in...