<p class="AbstrakAGC">Blind experience various psychological conditions that need attention, such as feeling inferior, hopeless, and useless so that it affects the level of happiness. The main purpose of this study is to determine the process of reconstruction of happiness in blind people through Islamic guidance. This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach; the process of data analysis uses the Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis technique. The subjects of the study were the blind who were members of ITMI (Indonesian Moslem Blind Association) and actively in Islamic guidance. The process of selecting subjects uses a purposive sampling method. The results showed that Islamic guidance had a positive influence in the process of reconstructing the happiness of the blind. Various processes of cognition and affection can be explored well during the process of Islamic guidance. The process of reconstructing happiness in the blind people goes through six stages, beginning with the stage of negative emotional conditions such as despair and anxiety, feeling isolated from the social environment, and then undertaking the process of finding meaning in life and reconstructing happiness.</p>
One of the ways to get closer to God is to escape from the world's temptations by going on a journey (safar, mlaku). This study aims to uncover the meaning of spiritual well-being in individuals who perform tirakat mlaku. This article is qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The subject of this study is the congregation (jemaat) of Sheikh Abdullah Ibn Mas'ud Sukabumi, who perform tirakat mlaku. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and using interpretive phenomenological analysis. This study found that there are three meanings for those who undergo tirakat mlaku: (1) quality of life, (2) social well-being, and (3) environment well-being. This study also reveals that spiritual well-being is an interrelationship between one's relationship with God, subjective well-being, and socio-environment well-being. This article provides a new perspective on the concept of tirakat as a path to closeness to God, directly affecting the quality of life, social life, and environmental protection.Contribution: The results of this study can be used as a guide in constructing the dimension of spiritual well-being in the context of Islamic psychological theory. While practically, it provides an outlook of the meanings of divinity that are implemented in social activities.
Mahasiswa sering kali dihadapkan oleh berbagai stressor baik internal maupun eksternal, antara lain seperti konflik tengan teman, keluarga, kekasih, masalah keuangan, kesulitan mengatur waktu, tugas-tugas akademik, kesehatan, gambaran tubuh yang tidak ideal, transportasi, dan lain sebagainya. Stressor inilah yang akan menjadi penyebab tingginya tingkat stres pada mahasiswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi menulis sebagai media muhasabah dalam menurunkan tingkat stres pada mahasiswa. Terapi menulis dilakukan selama lima hari berturut-turut, dengan menggunakan indikator muhasabah dan teknik-teknik terapi menulis secara psikologis. Metode penelitian pre-experimental, dengan pre and post-test one group design. Variabel terikat pada penelitian ini adalah tingkat stres pada mahasiswa, sedangkan variabel bebas merupakan perlakukan yang diberikan yaitu terapi menulis sebagai media muhasabah. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 88 mahasiswa, dengan kriteria mahasiswa aktif UIN KH. Abdurrahman Wahid, telah mengalami pembelajaran online dan offline dan bersedia pro aktif mengikuti seluruh rangkaian terapi, subjek dipilih dengan cluster random sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan skala stres dan uji hipotesis menggunakan uji-t, berdasarkan hasil uji statistik parametrik uji-t seperti diperoleh signifikansi uji-t sebesar 0,001 dimana lebih kecil dari 0,05. Maka, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa melalui terapi menulis sebagai media muhasabah dapat memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap penurunan tingkat stres mahasiswa.
Women on adult phase have deverse development tasks must be exceeded. Including carrying out their roles as mothers and partners, work, work careers and socialities. Various issues about double burden on adult women effects low subjective well-being. The goal of this study was to provide an explanation correlation of increasing faith (in an Islamic perspective) to increase subjective well-being in adult women. This study uses a correlation research method, with cluster random sampling technique. The results showed the correlation coefficient between faith and subjective well-being amounted to 0.524 with a significance level of correlation p = 0.000 (p <0.05). The results of the regression analysis show that the hypothesis was accepted, its mean that there is a positive relationship between faith and subjective well-being. The results of this study can give explanation of psychological dynamics about correlation of increasing faith in the high level of happiness at the stage of adult development.
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