In the present study, the effect of the pairing interaction and the isovector correlation between nucleons on the properties of the isobar analog resonances (IAR) in 112−124 Sb isotopes and the isospin admixture in 100−124 Sn isotopes is investigated within the framework of the quasiparticle random phase approximation (QRPA). The form of the interaction strength parameter is related to the shell model potential by restoring the isotopic invariance of the nuclear part of the total Hamiltonian. In this respect, the isospin admixtures in the 100−124 Sn isotopes are calculated, and the dependence of the differential cross section and the volume integral J F for the Sn( 3 He,t)Sb reactions at E( 3 He)= 200 MeV occurring by the excitation of IAR on mass number A is examined. Our results show that the calculated value for the isospin mixing in the 100 Sn isotope is in good agreement with Colo et al.'s estimates (4 − 5%), and the obtained values for the volume integral change within the error range of the value reported by Fujiwara et al. (53±5 MeV fm 3 ). Moreover, it is concluded that although the differential cross section of the isobar analog resonance for the ( 3 He,t) reactions is not sensitive to pairing correlations between nucleons, a considerable effect on the isospin admixtures in N ≈ Z isotopes can be seen with the presence of these correlations.
The log(ft) values of allowed β± decay between odd-A nuclei for 125 < A < 180 mass region are investigated. Single particle energies and wave functions are calculated by making use of a deformed Woods-Saxon potential. The calculations are performed in the framework of proton-neutron quasi particle random phase approximation (QRPA) including the schematic residual spin-isospin interaction among the nucleons in the particle hole channel. The calculations indicated that the results obtained through using the χGT=5.2/A0.7 are more in agreement with experimental observations.
Beta decay and electron capture on isotopes of chromium are advocated to play a key role in the stellar evolution process. In this paper we endeavor to study charge-changing transitions for 24 isotopes of chromium ( 42−65 Cr). These include neutron-rich and neutron-deficient isotopes of chromium. Three different models from the QRPA genre, namely the pn-QRPA, the Pyatov method (PM) and the Schematic model (SM), were selected to calculate and study the Gamow-Teller (GT) transitions in chromium isotopes. The SM was employed separately in the particle-particle (pp) and pp + particle-hole (ph) channels. To study the effect of deformation, the SM was first used assuming the nuclei to be spherical and later to be deformed. The PM was used both in pp and pp + ph channels but only for the case of spherical nuclei. The pn-QRPA calculation was done by considering both pp and ph forces and taking deformation of nucleus into consideration. A recent study proved this version of pn-QRPA to be the best for calculation of GT strength distributions amongst the QRPA models. The pn-QRPA model calculated GT distributions had low-lying centroids and small widths as compared to other QRPA models. Our calculation results were also compared with other theoretical models and measurements wherever ✩ This template can be used for all publications in Advances in Space Research.available. Our results are in decent agreement with previous measurements and shell model calculations.
In this work, the ground state, quasi beta and quasi gamma band energies of 114,116,118,120 Xe isotopes have been investigated by using the both (IBM-1 and IBM-2) versions of interacting boson model (IBM). In calculations, the theoretical energy levels have been obtained by using PHINT and NP-BOS program codes. The presented results are compared with the experimental data in respective tables and figures. At the end, it was seen that the obtained theoretical results are in good agreement with the experimental data.
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