Background
The 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) represents an ongoing major global health crisis with a potentially unprecedented death toll and socio-economic impact in the modern era. Measures taken to reduce the rate of transmission are too unprecedented, but are deemed necessary. The extensive strain on public health services has meant that individual agency is increasingly called for. To support this, there is a need to review policy and procedure governing the food and commerce industries in particular. Additionally, it is necessary to convey a more comprehensive and nuanced understanding of relevant diet and lifestyle factors to both healthcare practitioners and the general public.
Scope and approach
To our knowledge, a review of possible additional measures for healthcare proffesionals, which includes the possible nutritional management COVID-19 pandemic does not yet exist.
Key Findings and Conclusions: This review identifies i) changing trends in consumer awareness and purchasing patterns in response to COVID-19, and their potential future implications for the food and food-commerce industry ii) problematic elements of policy relevant to the outbreak of COVID-19, including the handling of wild-life and food-commerce, ii) newly emergent technologies in food science which represent viable and cost-effective means to reduce the risk of transmission of coronavirus, such as anti-microbial packaging, iii) important nutritional considerations with regard to coronavirus disease prevention and management, including nutrition in early infancy, and the role of select micronutrients (vitamins and minerals), phytochemicals and probiotics in conferring protection against both viral infection and pathogenicity.
(3 + 1)-dimensional Jimbo-Miwa equation
Generalized solitary solutionsIn this Letter, the Exp-function method, with the aid of a symbolic computation system such asMathematica, is applied to the (3 + 1)-dimensional Jimbo-Miwa equation to show its effectiveness and reliability. Exact and explicit generalized solitary solutions are obtained in more general forms. The free parameters can be determined by initial or boundary conditions. Being less restrictive and concise, the method can be applied to many high-dimensional nonlinear evolution equations having wide applications in applied physical sciences.
a b s t r a c tIn this study, we demonstrate the validity and reliability of the so-called (G 0 /G)-expansion method via symbolic computation. For illustrative examples, we choose the sixth-order Boussinesq equation and the ninth-order Korteweg-de-Vries equation. As a result, the power of the employed method is confirmed.
a b s t r a c tThe validity and reliability of the so-called (G 0 /G)-expansion method is tested by applying it to two nonlinear evolutionary equations. Solutions in more general forms are obtained. When the parameters are taken as special values, it is observed that the previously known solutions can be recovered. New rational function solutions are also presented. Being concise and less restrictive, the method can be applied to many nonlinear partial differential equations.
a b s t r a c tWe report an observation on two recent analytic methods; the (G 0 /G)-expansion method and the simplest equation method.Ó 2010 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Let us consider a nonlinear ordinary differential equation in the formPðu; u 0 ; u 00 ; u 000 ; . . . Moreover, the fraction G 0 ðzÞ=GðzÞ can be expressed in terms of the fraction F 0 ðzÞ=FðzÞ, namely, G 0 ðzÞ where FðzÞ satisfies the auxiliary Eq. (4).0096-3003/$ -see front matter Ó
a b s t r a c tIn this paper, we demonstrate the effectiveness of the so-called (G 0 /G)-expansion method by examining some nonlinear evolution equations with physical interest. Our work is motivated by the fact that the (G 0 /G)-expansion method provides not only more general forms of solutions but also periodic and solitary waves. If we set the parameters in the obtained wider set of solutions as special values, then some previously known solutions can be recovered. The method appears to be easier and faster by means of a symbolic computation system.
a b s t r a c tIn this paper, the Exp-function method is employed to the Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation as a (2 + 1)-dimensional model for nonlinear Rossby waves. The observation of solitary wave solutions and periodic wave solutions constructed from the exponential function solutions reveal that our approach is very effective and convenient. The obtained results may be useful for better understanding the properties of two-dimensional coherent structures such as atmospheric blocking events.
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