The concept of a single valued neutrosophic number (SVN-number) is of importance for quantifying an ill-known quantity and the ranking of SVN-numbers is a very difficult problem in multi-attribute decision making problems. The aim of this paper is to present a methodology for solving multi-attribute decision making problems with SVN-numbers. Therefore, we firstly defined the concepts of cut sets of SVN-numbers and then applied to single valued trapezoidal neutrosophic numbers (SVTNnumbers) and triangular neutrosophic numbers (SVTrNnumbers). Then, we proposed the values and ambiguities of the truth-membership function, indeterminacy-membership function and falsity-membership function for a SVNnumbers and studied some desired properties. Also, we developed a ranking method by using the concept of values and ambiguities, and applied to multi-attribute decision making problems in which the ratings of alternatives on attributes are expressed with SVTN-numbers.
In this paper, we introduce concept of bipolar neutrosophic set and its some operations. Also, we propose score, certainty and accuracy functions to compare the bipolar neutrosophic sets. Then, we develop the bipolar neutrosophic weighted average operator (A w ) and bipolar neutrosophic weighted geometric operator (G w ) to aggregate the bipolar neutrosophic information. Furthermore, based on the A w and G w operators and the score, certainty and accuracy functions, we develop a bipolar neutrosophic multiple criteria decision-making approach, in which the evaluation values of alternatives on the attributes take the form of bipolar neutrosophic numbers to select the most desirable one(s). Finally, a numerical example of the method was given to demonstrate the application and effectiveness of the developed method.
In this paper, the notion of the interval valued neutrosophic soft sets (ivn−soft sets) is defined which is a combination of an interval valued neutrosophic sets [36] and a soft sets [30]. Our ivn−soft sets generalizes the concept of the soft set, fuzzy soft set, interval valued fuzzy soft set, intuitionistic fuzzy soft set, interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy soft set and neutrosophic soft set. Then, we introduce some definitions and operations on ivn−soft sets sets. Some properties of ivn−soft sets which are connected to operations have been established. Also, the aim of this paper is to investigate the decision making based on ivn−soft sets by level soft sets. Therefore, we develop a decision making methods and then give a example to illustrate the developed approach.
In this study, we presented concept of neutrosophic cubic set by extending the concept of cubic set to neutrosophic set. We also defined internal neutrosophic cubic set (INCS) and external neutrosophic cubic set (ENCS). Then, we proposed some new type of INCS and ENCS is called 1 3-INCS (or 2 3-ENCS), 2 3-INCS (or 1 3-ENCS). Then we study some of their relevant properties. Finally, we introduce an adjustable approach to NCS based decision making by similarity measure and an illustrative example is employed to show that they can be successfully applied to problems that contain uncertainties.
Maji [32], firstly proposed neutrosophic soft sets can handle the indeterminate information and inconsistent information which exists commonly in belief systems. In this paper, we have firstly redefined complement, union and compared our definitions of neutrosophic soft with the definitions given by Maji. Then, we have introduced the concept of neutrosophic soft matrix and their operators which are more functional to make theoretical studies in the neutrosophic soft set theory. The matrix is useful for storing an neutrosophic soft set in computer memory which are very useful and applicable. Finally, based on some of these matrix operations a efficient methodology named as NSM-decision making has been developed to solve neutrosophic soft set based group decision making problems.
In this work, we first define intuitionistic fuzzy parametrized soft sets (intuitionistic FP-soft sets) and study some of their properties. We then introduce an adjustable approaches to intuitionistic FP-soft sets based decision making. We also give an example which shows that they can be successfully applied to problems that contain uncertainties.
Neutrosophic set, proposed by Smarandache considers a truth membership function, an indeterminacy membership function and a falsity membership function. Soft set, proposed by Molodtsov is a mathematical framework which has the ability of independency of parameterizations inadequacy, syndrome of fuzzy set, rough set, probability. Those concepts have been utilized successfully to model uncertainty in several areas of application such as control, reasoning, game theory, pattern recognition, and computer vision. Nonetheless, there are many problems in real-world applications containing indeterminate and inconsistent information that cannot be effectively handled by the neutrosophic set and soft set. In this paper, we propose the notation of bipolar neutrosophic soft sets that combines soft sets and bipolar neutrosophic sets. Some algebraic operations of the bipolar neutrosophic set such as the complement, union, intersection are examined. We then propose an aggregation bipolar neutrosophic soft operator of a bipolar neutrosophic soft set and develop a decision making algorithm based on bipolar neutrosophic soft sets. Numerical examples are given to show the feasibility and effectiveness of the developed approach.
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