AbstrakTujuan: Mengetahui hubungan skor PAI dengan kejadian plasenta akreta pada pasien plasenta previa suspek akreta yang bersalin di RSUP M. Djamil Padang. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik menggunakan desain cross sectional study dengan sampel seluruh pasien dengan plasenta previa totalis suspek akreta yang bersalin di bagian kebidanan RSUP M. Djamil Padang selama periode 1 Januari 2017 -30 April 2018. Data diambil dari rekam medis pasien yang mencangkup umur, status paritas, riwayat persalinan, dan skor PAI dari hasil pemeriksaan USG. Hubungan skor PAI dengan kejadian plasenta akreta dianalisis menggunakan uji T independen dengan derajat kemaknaan <0,05. Hasil penelitian disajikan dalam bentuk tabel. Hasil: Selama periode penelitian didapatkan 30 pasien bersalin dengan plasenta previa suspek akreta di RSUP M. Djamil Padang. Diketahui bahwa kasus plasenta akreta lebih banyak terjadi pada multipara (57,7%), suspek akreta (57,7%), memiliki riwayat SC (65,2%), dan rerata umur pasien dengan akreta 34,7 ± 3,5 tahun. Dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa rerata skor PAI pada pasien dengan plasenta akreta lebih tinggi dibandingkan tidak akreta dan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara skor PAI dengan kasus plasenta akreta (p>0,05). Kesimpulan: Rerata skor PAI pada pasien dengan plasenta akreta lebih tinggi dibandingkan tidak akreta dan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara skor PAI dengan kasus plasenta akreta Kata Kunci: Plasenta Akreta, Skor PAI
Background: Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the world. Cervical cancer is in the 9th position out of 35 types of cancer causing the most deaths in the world. Cervical cancer is the second highest type of cancer after breast cancer in women, which affects more than 1.4 million women worldwide. Every year more than 460,000 cervical cancer incidents occur and about 231,000 women die from the disease.Objectives: This study aims to determine the relationship between husband's support, level of knowledge and motivation, with the behavior of IVA examination in fertile aged women in the city of Padang.Methods: This research is an analytic observational study with cross-sectional comparative study approach that looks at the relationship between knowledge, motivation, and husband's support with IVA examination behavior in women of childbearing age.Results: The percentage who did not perform IVA examination was higher among respondents with low motivation compared to those with high motivation, namely 54.7% versus 45%. Statistically this difference was not significant (p> 0.05). The number of respondents who did not perform IVA examinations was higher for respondents with less husband's support, namely 32 respondents (42.1%) and more than half of respondents who did IVA examinations, namely 44 respondents (57.9%) who received less support from their husbands. Statistically this difference was significant (p <0.05).Conclusion: There is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the behavior of the IVA examination, there is no relationship between motivation and the behavior of the IVA examination and there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and the behavior of the IVA examination.Keywords: IVA, women of childbearing age, education
Objective: To determine the relationship between PAI scores and the incidence of placenta accreta in placenta previa accreta suspects who gave birth at RSUP M. Djamil Padang. Method: This study is an analytical study using a cross-sectional study design with a sample of all patients with placenta previa totalis suspected accreta who gave birth in the obstetrics department of RSUP M. Djamil Padang during the period January 1, 2017 - April 30, 2018. The data were taken from the patient's medical records that included age, parity status, labor history, and PAI score from ultrasound examination results. The relationship between PAI scores and the incidence of placenta accreta was analyzed using an independent T-test with a significant degree of <0.05. The research results are presented in tabular form. Results: During the study period, 30 patients with placenta previa suspected of accreta at RSUP M. Djamil Padang. It is known that cases of placenta accreta were more common in multiparous (57.7%), suspected accreta (57.7%), had a history of SC (65.2%), and the mean age of patients with accreta was 34.7 ± 3.5 years. Furthermore, it can be concluded that the mean PAI score in patients with placenta accreta is higher than non-accreta, and there is a significant relationship between PAI scores and cases of placenta accreta (p> 0.05).Conclusion: The mean PAI score in patients with placenta accreta is higher than without accreta and there is a significant relationship between PAI scores and cases of placenta accreta.Keywords: Placenta Accreta, PAI Score
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