Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) in patients with in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) has been associated with poor overall survival and neurologic recovery. 1 The coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) global pandemic carries a high mortality rate with high risk of cardiopulmonary arrest. 2 Clear policies for crisis standards of care and CPR are essential in light of limited Intensive Care Unit (ICU) resources and aerosolized transmission among code team members. 3 There is limited literature regarding the survival outcomes and effectiveness of CPR in patients with COVID-19 who suffer cardiac arrest. 4 Here, we describe our experience with performing CPR in patients with COVID-19 who developed IHCA.This retrospective case series included patients 18 years of age or older with confirmed COVID-19 who subsequently had an IHCA between March 1st and May 18th, 2020, at a 500-bed teaching hospital in Manhattan. COVID-19 cases were confirmed using a reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction assay. Data were manually abstracted from electronic health records with the use of a standardized abstraction process. We identified 31 patients who met the inclusion criteria. Patients were grouped based on whether they suffered a cardiac arrest in ICU or non-ICU setting.Of the 31 patients, the median age was 69 (IQR 57À76) years, 71% were male, and 55% had cardiovascular disease (Table 1). 24 patients (77%) developed IHCA in the ICU and 7 (23%) in a non-ICU setting. The initial rhythm was PEA in 18 (58%) patients, asystole in 9

Background: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is commonly performed, and several factors increase the

Readmissions and complications following cholecystectomy are common and associated with patient and disease characteristics.

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