Pada masa kini, dalam pariwisata dunia terdapat kecenderungan munculnya kesadaran bagi para wisatawan untuk memahami cultural heritage daerah yang dikunjunginya. Keberadaannya yang tangible maupun intangible dianggap sebagai simbol identitas atau jati diri dari wilayah tersebut. Khususnya di Bali, arsitektur menjadi salah satu komponen budaya ketiga paling diminati selain sembilan komponen budaya lainnya. Adanya fenomena ini, memunculkan ide dibukanya suatu desa yang memiliki kearifan arsitektur lokalnya sebagai tempat tujuan wisata budaya. Salah satunya adalah desa Penglipuran di Bangli yang merupakan salah satu desa Bali Aga (Bali Kuno). Di desa ini, arsitektur sebagai komoditas heritage sekaligus wisata, tidak sepenuhnya hanya menjadi artefak atau benda pajangan dari masa lalu saja karena sampai saat ini masih menjadi hunian masyarakat Penglipuran. Berbagai perubahan pun terjadi, baik yang bersifat natural maupun artifisial. Diskursus ini bertujuan untuk memperlihatkan arsitektur sebagai komoditas heritage sekaligus wisata di desa Penglipuran, bagaimana masyarakat bertempat tinggal di dalamnya dan dampak perubahan yang terjadi.
Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) satellite data has been widely employed for many applications. It has fine temporal, spectral and spatial resolution. This feature can be used for monitoring earth condition continuously, such as the rice field distribution. Rice fields can be known by detecting the rice plant in that area. Enhanced Vegetation Index 2 (EVI2) is one of the indexes, which describe vegetation conditions and was employed to mapping the rice field. Rice field area was identified using growth curve recognition of EVI2 MODIS data based on rice plant temporal dynamic characteristics. The rice field distributions in Bali that were estimated from MODIS data in 2009 show reasonable spatial agreement with rice field distribution from land use map of 2008. The total area of rice field from MODIS data is 101,218.75 hectare (accuracy 88.21% of reference data). The southern part of Bali has wider rice coverage compared to northern part of Bali because of the topographic condition in southern Bali is suitable for rice cultivation. The regency and district level comparison of rice field area in Bali Province showed a good spatial agreement of accuracy. This indicates that MODIS EVI2 250 m data can be used to mapping homogeneous areas in the small region of district scale. The accuracy identify rice field are affected by several factors, such as spatial resolution and cloud cover of satellite data, elevation of rice field area, and type of rice field.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.