Legal clarity, fairness, and efficiency should all be present in a judge's ruling in court. It is difficult to harmonize these three characteristics in its execution, particularly among legal certainty and justice, which are frequently at odds. The results of the study revealed that a judge's decisionmaking is not always based on a single premise. Judges' constraints, which tend to entail legal certainty, reach a stalemate when drafted rules fail to address existing issues. The emphasis on the idea of justice often implies taking into account the law that exists in society, which is made up of norms and unwritten legal obligations. Judges must accommodate all factors that exist in a society in the form of habits and spoken legal requirements in their legal reasons and considerations. It is more cost-effective to place greater focus on the notion of benefit.
This study examines the adoption of children from the perspective of civil law. By using a normative juridical approach accompanied by data collection through a literature study, it was found that the Civil Code does not recognize child adoption. In case of adoption, then civilly no legal relationship, whether a matter of inheritance or other conditions that affect the law.
Information technology that is developing at this time will make it easier for people to know or communicate remotely in various parts of the earth instantly in seconds, though. The facilities can be used starting from radio, television, telephone, mobile phone, telegram, facsimile, and the internet. The ease of using the internet and having a positive impact, However, in the subject of law, particularly criminal law, it also has a negative effect, generating a radical shift in criminal justice research especially hate speech crimes.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.