Objective: To evaluate the emotional and social experiences of parents or caregivers of children with cleft lip and/or palate (CL/P) in a city in the Northeastern of Brazil. Material and Methods: A quantitative and cross-sectional study was conducted among parents or caregivers of children with CL/P by interviews based on a questionnaire. Interviews were conducted during the First Smile Project in Sobral, Ceará, Brazil. All participants (n=41) agreed to participate in the interview and signed an informed consent. The data was analyzed in SPSS software version 22.0. Results: The majority of participants were female (87.2%), with a mean age of 37 years, with a low level of education and low family income. The great majority (90.2%) of the parents were not prenatally diagnosed to have CL/P babies. Of those interviewed, 56.1% mentioned that the first diagnosis of cleft lip and palate was not presented by the professionals in a clarifying way to the family. Fear (36.6%) and sadness (19.5%) were the main feelings experienced when the child was diagnosed with fissure. Feeding (48.8%) was pointed out as the main concern in caring for a child with CL/P. Conclusion:The parents and caregivers interviewed faced important emotional and social problems that must be addressed by the professional team that assists the child with CL/P.
Dente incluso é aquele que não consegue erupcionar, não atingindo sua posição na arcada dentária dentro do tempo esperado. Os Caninos são dentes frequentemente mal posicionados, porém a falha de erupção do canino mandibular é pouco comum, sendo mais frequente a inclusão de caninos maxilares. A transmigração é um fenômeno raro no qual dentes não erupcionados migram através da linha média maxilar ou mandibular, afetando mais comumente os caninos mandibulares. Esses dentes normalmente permanecem inclusos, assintomáticos, sendo descobertos em exames radiográficos para diagnosticar a demora da esfoliação do canino decíduo ou para outras finalidades. O planejamento cirúrgico adequado para cada caso baseia-se nos achados clínicos e radiográficos, onde avalia-se a localização, grau de formação radicular e a existência de espaço para a erupção do dente impactado. O sucesso do tratamento depende da idade do paciente e da posição do dente. No entanto, o tratamento mais indicado é a remoção cirúrgica, pois a permanência desses dentes pode causar danos como a anquilose, reabsorção da raiz e da coroa dos dentes adjacentes, presença de infecção, interferência com próteses, dor, erupção ectópica e outras patologias. Este trabalho tem por objetivo relatar um caso de exodontia do dente 43, incluso, na região do mento com o auxílio da radiografia lateral de mandíbula utilizando-se o filme oclusal.
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