The purpose of this study was to determine the socio-economic conditions of coastal communities and determine the strategy for developing fisheries potential in Buleleng Regency. This research was conducted in seven districts: Gerogak, Seririt, Banjar, Buleleng, Sawan, Kubutambahan, and Tejakula. The research method uses SWOT Analysis. The full age range of fishermen is dominated by the age of 41-50 and the education level of Elementary Schools (SD). In general the condition of the fleet and fishing gear is still classified as small-scale fishing, with an average amount of fishermen income of Rp 1,000,000-2,000,000 / month. The recommended development strategy is the SO strategy: (1) organizing marketing of fish catches by fishermen groups; (2) compile investment profile of the opportunities in capture fisheries business; (3) enhancing the role of fisheries scouts to assist fishing activities. The fishery potential in WPP 713 can be maximized through the cooperation of fishermen in the form of a Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUB)
AbstrakPermintaan produksi lele dumbo yang tinggi di Provinsi Bali belum mampu dimaksimalkan peluangnya oleh para Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan (Pokdakan) penerima bantuan langsung masyarakat melalui program Pengembangan Usaha Mina Pedesaan Perikanan Budidaya (PUMP PB) tahun 2011 -2013 di Kabupaten Buleleng. Faktornya adalah jumlah penyuluh perikanan yang mendampingi pelaksanaan kegiatan tersebut, kemampuan Pokdakan pada bidang budidaya, terbatasnya informasi teknik budidaya, kontinunitas ketersediaan benih yang berkualitas di Kabupaten Buleleng. Hasil evaluasi dan tidakan melalui Participatory Action Research (PAR) adalah memanfaatkan faktor lingkungan eksternal melalui pemanfaatan aliran irigasi subak untuk budidaya pembesaran lele dumbo, pemberian pellet fermentasi mendapatkan perbandingan Feed Convertion Ratio (FCR) 0,997 : 1,0. Hasil matrik IFAS dan EFAS, dari penelitian ini didapatkan jumlah x = 0,296 dan y = 0,058 yang menunjukan strategi progresif yang menandakan sebuah organisasi yang kuat dan berpeluang. Salah satu strategi yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan memanfaatkan lingkungan perairan dari aliran irigasi untuk kegiatan usaha budidaya pembesaran lele dumbo di Kabupaten Buleleng sehingga dapat memenuhi tingginya permintaan lele dumbo di Provinsi Bali.Kata kunci:. budidaya, Clarias sp, pengembangan, perairan, SWOT. AbstractThe high demand of catfish production in Bali province has not been able to be made use by local fish cultivation groups (Pokdakan) which are recipients of Fisheries Business Development in Village on Fish Aquaculture Program (PUMP PB) 2011 -2013 Buleleng regency. The contributing factors are the number of the attending fishery counselors in the program implementation, the ability of Pokdakans on aquacultural field, the limited information on aquaculture techniques and the continuity of high quality seed availability in Buleleng regency. Evaluation and treatment result of Participatory Action Research (PAR) is that subak irrigation system can be used for the catfish rearing aquaculture, fermented feed utilization showed Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) 0.997 : 1.0. Based on IFAS and EFAS matrices analysis, achieved x value = 0.296 and y = 0.058 showed progressive strategy which means a strong and opportune organization. One strategy is utilization of subak irrigation system for catfish rearing aquaculture in Buleleng regency to meet the high demand of the catfish in Bali province.
This study objectives were to investigate the track of shark trade from Bali Province, the exports volume of shark trade during 2015-2016, the length of sharks; species exported in the ETP category; and the effectiveness of shark trade license by BPSPL Denpasar based on EAFM analysis. This study used exploration method with questionnaires, interviews and secondary data from BPSPL Denpasar. The results showed that the track of shark trade started from when the shark is caught by the fishermen which purchased by exporter companies, then they had to get shipment recommendation letter from BPSPL Denpasar and fish health certificate from BKIPM Class I Denpasar, then sharks was brought to I Gusti Ngurah Rai International Airport for final check and ready to be exported to the destination country. During 2015-2016 there were 559 sharks from the species of Carcharhinus melanopterus, Triaenodon obesus, Orectolobus maculatus, Atelomycterus marmoratus, Chiloscyllium plagiosum and Halaelurus maculosus that have been exported to the 12 destination countries. The EAFM analysis of lengths indicated that the shark's size was at a very young until adult age. Meanwhile, the EAFM analysis of ETP species shows there were 4 shark types of Near Threatened, 1 type of Least Concern status and 1 type of Not Evaluated. Finally the result of EAFM analysis on the effectiveness of shark trade license by BPSPL Denpasar showed that the decision was well executed and run effectively, and so far the shark fishery management at Bali Province is applied successfully.
Sygnathidae corals are included in the vurnarable category of CITES because the number in their natural habitat is decreasing. This is partly due to the high predatory activity and utilization as raw materials for traditional medicine so that it has high economic value. This research aims to study the ecological conditions including the distribution and abundance of Sygnathidae reef fish in the waters of Blue Lagoon Karangasem and to study the ecological conditions of the waters. The main marine tourism and recreation activities at Blue Lagoon Beach Karangasem, Bali are now snorkeling tours. This requires attention to the preservation of coastal ecosystems, because tourism is an industry that is very sensitive to external changes, so the region is of concern. Besides studies on marine tourism activities, scientific studies on tourism carrying capacity are also needed to determine the maximum number of tourist visitors that can still be tolerated by an ecotourism area. This research was conducted in the Blue Lagoon Coast Karangasem Bali. This study uses primary data analysis of water quality analysis, the method of determining the suitability of the region based on the multiplication of scores and weights obtained from each water brightness parameter category S1 with a score of 15, coral community cover category S3 with a score of 5, coral life form category S1 with a score of 9 , reef fish category TS with a score of 0, current speed category S2 with a score of 2, and depth of the category S3 with a score of 1. This study was conducted for 3 months, namely in June-August. The determination of the research station is based on the Purposive sampling technique. Secondary socioeconomic data obtained by questionnaire, interview / interview. The purpose of this study is to examine the suitability of the area as a marine tourism activity and analyze the carrying capacity (carrying capacity) of marine tourism areas.
Sebagai Unit Pelaksana Teknis Direktorat Jenderal Perikanan Tangkap, PPN Pengambengan mempunyai tugas salah satunya dalam hal keamanan dan keselamatan kapal Perikanan. Dalam hal ini yang mempunyai tugas dan wewenang adalah Syahbandar di Pelabuhan Perikanan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui SOP (Standar Operasional Prosedur) dari seksi Kesyahbandaran dan melakukan analisis terhadap peningkatan kinerja operasional Kesyahbandaran di PPN Pengambengan. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Maret 2020, dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif, serta analisis data menggunakan analisis SWOT. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat 16 tugas pokok dan fungsi Kesyahbandaran dalam pelaksanaan tugasnya dimana 11 diantaranya yang sudah berjalan dan 5 yang belum berjalan. Dari hasil analisis SWOT menunjukkan bahwa strategi yang dapat diterapkan di Kesyahbandaran PPN Pengambengan adalah strategi WO yaitu dengan meminimalkan kelemahan dan memanfaatkan peluang. Strategi tersebut meliputi pengembangan lahan baru di PPN Pengambengan, pengadaan Menara pengawas dan pemasangan CCTV di area pelabuhan, bekerjasama dengan instansi terkait tentang operasional dan perawatan docking kapal, serta pengerukan kolam labuh.
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