Changes in Spatial Functions in Subak Cultural Landscape in Urban Areas: A Case Study of Subak Padang Galak City of Denpasar. The Subak cultural landscape is a world cultural heritage that has an important meaning for the people of Bali and the world, so it needs to be preserved. Changes in the cultural landscape in urban areas are inevitable due to urban development. The cultural landscape of Subak Padang Galak is a subak in the city of Denpasar that efforts have been made to preserve. Conservation efforts have been carried out by the Denpasar City government and the Kesiman Kertalangu Village administration. Conservation efforts are also carried out by the private sector by developing tourist attractions. The presence of new activities in the subak area will change the function of the space. To minimize the negative impact due to new activities in the subak area, it is necessary to study the changes in spatial function that occur in the Padang Galak subak. This research is a qualitative research. The analysis was carried out using a comprehensive literature review which was carried out by comparing objects with concepts or theories descriptively. The results of this study indicate that in addition to agricultural functions in the subak area, there are also recreational functions, sports functions, economic functions, communication functions and service functions. In general, the new function is still in accordance with city zoning regulations.
Giving birth is something that must be experience or the nature of woman. In addition to joy the newest family member, giving birth could bring some negative impact and even take the mother’s life so that raises fear to carry out the labor process. Gentle birth is known as a natural birth that preparing mother's mental to undergo labor, which is focuses on the relaxation, comfortable, safety and privacy in the delivery. Planning a maternity clinic facility with natural living theme that has a home atmosphere is suitable to decrease stress level and feel calm. Sanur strategic area is a potential location to support activities related to relaxation and an activity without any interferences, Sanur is also a great place to attract foreign tourist to the facility. Mother will never be separated from her child, so the purpose of maternity clinic facility is to accom- modate all integrated facilities including health facilities and physical treatments for mother and child from age of 0-5 years (toddlers) aimed at supporting the birthing process itself.
Index Terms— clinic, mother, toddler, natural, birth, architecture.
Desa Singapadu Tengah is a traditional Balinese village in the Sukawati Subdistrict, Gianyar Regency, Bali which has long been known as one of the centers of sculpture industry and traditional Balinese ornaments. In the present, through the full support of the Gianyar Regency Government, this village began to develop itself into a tourist village. Of the five Banjar in its territory, the Belaluan Adat Banjar area has been plotted as a tourist attraction for traditional Balinese settlements. This is based on the magnitude of the potential of the cultural sector and traditional residential architecture that is still sustainable in this Banjar area. In the process of structuring these traditional settlement attractions, the village has applied many local wisdom values, and local traditions adapted to various stages, starting from the planning process, development to the management program. The description of this phenomenon has prompted the desire to conduct a study which aims to find out the existence of local wisdom values in the process of planning, building, and managing residential attractions in the area. This research is classified into qualitative research, where the study phase is done deductively. The results of the study show that Bali's local wisdom values have been adapted and applied in the planning, development, and management stages of tourist villages in the Belaluan region.
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