و املشتركة، األمراض ضمن من .)p>0.05( الى ووصل األذيني والرجفان الدم ضغط وارتفاع احلياة جودة مجموع بني إحصائي ارتباط جد ُ و .)p<0.05( التوالي على )2.97( و )3.53( .)p<0.05( الوظيفية لإلعاقة mRS ومقياس احلياة جودة مجموع السكتة بعد املرضى لدى احلياة جلودة شامل بتقييم القيام اخلالصة: جانب من ً حتديدا لديهم، الصحية املخرجات في ً ايجابا سيؤثر الدماغية واالجتماعي. النفسي اجلانب في الوظيفية اجلودةObjectives: To assess the overall and domain-specific quality of life )QOL( in post-stroke patients using the stroke-specific quality of life )SS-QOL( scale and to identify variables that may affect the QOL after stroke.Methods: A prospective cross-sectional study, included 80 stroke patients, was conducted in the Neurology department at King Fahad Hospital of the University )KFHU(, Khobar, Saudi Arabia, from December 2019 to February 2020. Stroke patients were interviewed using the Arabic version of the SS-QOL questionnaire and modified Rankin scale )mRS(. Original ArticleResults: The overall quality of life in the surveyed participants was at the level of 3.72 points, which is above the average recognized in the middle of the scale that ranges from 1 to 5. The overall quality of life was not significantly correlated with sex, age, type of stroke, recurrence of stroke, and time since stroke )p>0.05(. Hypertension and atrial fibrillation were the only comorbidities that were determined to be significantly associated with the overall quality of life at the level of )3.53(, and )2.97( respectively )p<0.05(. There was a statistically significant correlation between the mRS score and the overall quality of life )p<0.05(. Conclusion:Performing a comprehensive assessment of the overall QOL in post-stroke patients will result in better health outcomes, particularly in terms of quality of functioning in psycho-social aspects.
Background: Cerebrovascular malformations are encountered frequently in clinical practice, but not much is known about the pattern of publication in the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) countries. We aim to evaluate the status and pattern of publications of cerebral arteriovenous malformations (AVM) and cavernomas in the MENA. Materials and Methods: PubMed database was searched for publications on cerebral AVM and cavernomas in the MENA between 2009 and 2019. Results: We found only 94 publications in the MENA region out of 31,333 publications pertaining to AVMs (0.3%). The highest publishing country was Turkey, with 50 (53.1%) studies. The case report was the study design used most by authors with 59 (62.7%) studies. The majority of publications were by neurosurgeons with 42 of 94 (42.4%) papers. European journals ranked first in the number of published articles with 42 of 94 (46.1%) articles. Conclusions: We found a limited number of publications on cerebral AVMs and cavernomas by MENA countries in the past decade. Research support and national/regional registries are important factors to improve the academic output on AVMs and cavernomas in the MENA region.
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