In this paper a novel passive snubber is proposed, which can suppress the voltage spike across the bridge leg of the isolated full-bridge boost topology. The snubber is composed of capacitors, inductors and diodes. Two capacitors connected in series are used to absorb the voltage spike and the energy of each capacitor can be transferred to the load during one switching cycle by the resonance of the inductors and capacitors. The operational principle of the passive snubber is analyzed in detail based on a three-phase power factor correction (PFC) converter, and the design considerations of both the converter and the snubber are given. Finally, a 3kW laboratory-made prototype is built. The experimental results verify the theoretical analysis and evaluations. They also prove the validity and feasibility of the proposed methods.
In this study, two novel improved passive snubbers suitable for isolated full-bridge boost topology are proposed. The snubbers are composed of two capacitors, two inductors and four diodes. The voltage spike across the primary side of transformer is absorbed by one capacitor of the snubbers during a charging period, and by the other capacitor in the following charging period. The energy of capacitors can be transferred to the output side of the power factor correction (PFC) converter during one charging period by the resonance of the inductors and capacitors. Taking one improved snubber, for example the operational process of the original and the improved snubbers are analysed in a single-phase isolated full-bridge boost PFC converter. Furthermore, between the original and the improved snubbers, comparative analysis about the voltage and current stress, parameters limitation and the reliability are given. Finally, experimental study has been done on a laboratory-made single-phase PFC prototype, and the feasibility of the proposed method and the validity of the theoretical analysis are verified by the experimental results.
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