This article is a review of the spirituality of Jesus prayer according to the Philokalia Fathers for the spiritual growth of the congregation in a book entitled Philokalia: The Bible of Orthodox Spirituality, this book is a book that is not widely known by believers because this topic is rarely discussed, even studied by the Church. The aim of this research is to explore that the Jesus Prayer Prayer is a spiritual discipline, its practice is to help a person control the mind of many wandering thoughts so that they can focus more on Jesus Christ. The research method is literature and then interaction with other related texts in the Bible and other Church Fathers. The results of the analysis show that the Prayer of Jesus praying for mercy from God will make someone realize that only God is the source of help in the pain and suffering of the human soul and body.
The formation of church members is the full responsibility of the pastor as spiritual leaders for God's congregation. Duties and responsibilities in carrying out the Great Commission of the Lord Jesus . This study aims to describe the understanding of the pastors in carrying out their pastoral duties as a guide for the spiritual maturity of the congregation so that the members of the congregation will be more in the image and likeness of Jesus Christ. The research method was carried out by qualitative methods with a literature study approach. The results showed : that the pastor and church members go hand in hand or synergize in guiding, directing, guiding and caring in the context of growing together in Jesus Christ with the humility of a spiritual leader, or the character of the shepherding as Jesus gave a true example.
Keteladanan tidak dapat di pisahkan dari kehidupan seorang hamba Tuhan. Keteladanan bagi seorang hamba Tuhan merupakan hal penting sebab memberikan pengaruh yang sangat besar bagi orang lain di mana hamba Tuhan adalah figure, sosok dan panutan bagi orang yang dia pimpin. Tujuan penelitan adalah untuk mengeksplorasi konsep hamba Tuhan sebagai model Kristus dalam pelayanan menurut 1 Timotius 4:12. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian pustaka dengan sumber utama Alkitab, buku, literatur dan sumber lainnya yang berhubungan dengan pokok pembahasan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan untuk menjadi model teladan Kristus dalam panggilan pelayan yang baik harus mengikuti kriteria keteladanan bagi orang-orang percaya, dalam perkataanmu, dalam tingkah lakumu, dalam kasihmu, dalam kesetiaanmu dan dalam kesucianmu.
The preaching role of the pastor of the congregation in the spiritual growth of the congregation has a major contribution to the salvation of every soul. This article discusses and describes the role of the pastor as a preacher in the spiritual growth of the church taught by John Chrysostom. Every pastor as a preacher must reach 3 depths of approach to preaching the word of God; Cognitive, Affective and Psychomotor. It is through the preaching of the word of God which is taught by a pastor so that someone understands and understands the meaning of following and imitating the great shepherd, Jesus Christ, and carrying out each of His teachings. The spiritual growth of each congregation is influenced by each pastor's role as the preaching of the word of God through 3 depth approaches with the aim of the need for the purity of one's soul leading to spiritual maturity. AbstrakPeran khotbah gembala sidang dalam pertumbuhan rohani jemaat memiliki kontribusi besar bagi keselamatan setiap jiwa. Artikel ini membahas dan menguraikan peran gembala sidang sebagai pengkhotbah dalam pertumbuhan rohani jemaat yang di ajarkan oleh John Chrysostom. Setiap gembala sidang sebagai pengkhotbah harus mencapai 3 kedalaman pendekatan pemberitaan firman Allah; Kognitif, Afektif dan Psikomotorik. Melalui pemberitaan firman Allah yang di ajarkan oleh seorang gembala sidang sehingga seseorang mengerti dan memahami arti dari mengikut dan meneladani gembala agung yaitu Yesus Kristus serta melakukan setiap ajaran-Nya. Pertumbuhan rohani setiap jemaat di pengaruhi dari setiap peran gembala sidang sebagai pemberitaan firman Allah melalui 3 kedalaman pendekatan dengan tujuan kebutuhan akan kemurnian jiwa seseorang menuju kepada kedewasaan rohani. Kata-kata Kunci: Gembala Sidang; Kedewasaan; Peran; Pengkhotbah.
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