Purpose: The purpose of this research is to analyze how Islam Nusantara may contribute to contemporary character empowerment in today’s globalization era. Research methodology: This research uses textual studies in order to assert the interaction between Islam Nusantara and contemporary character empowerment. Results: The results of this study assess local values as reflected in Islam Nusantara could enrich human and cultural tolerance as the main ideas of character empowerment. Limitations: This study explains how globalization, Islam Nusantara, and contemporary character empowerment may work together today in Indonesia. Any other aspect such as different times, places, and themes should not be concerned. Contribution: Analyses in this study may enrich social and humanitarian understanding about local Islamic culture in Indonesia, horizons of globalization, and perspectives of contemporary character empowerment. Keywords: Character empowerment, Globalization, Industrial revolution 4.0, Islam Nusantara, Technological advancement
After being called the UN's, COVID-19 has become a global common enemy today. The escalation of the pandemic has been responded to nationally, regionally, as well as globally. However, the efforts of the United Nations as the most significant international organization are interpreted differently at the regional and national levels. That way, there will be a gap in understanding between the handling of COVID-19 at the global, regional, and national levels. Therefore, this paper discusses further how the COVID-19 as a common global enemy is reflected in regional and national actions against this pandemic? The global eclectic theory is explored to explain how global concepts relate to more specific concepts. Comparing the COVID-19 handling policies in ASEAN, SAARC, and the EU is needed to deeply explain the differences in handling the outbreak in each region. The result shows that common enemies do not automatically reflect joint regional action. National interest is still challenging to consolidate at the regional, furthermore global level. Moreover, cultural differences between countries cannot be reduced quickly in global matters.
This research is a significant research in selecting the idea of implementing policies related to the improvement of a Sakera Mesem program and the constraint factors that led to the idea of regulating the quality of population document services at the Population and Civil Registration Office of Sampang Regency. The purpose of this research is to describe and analyze the innovations of the Sakera Mesem program in improving the quality of public services at the Department of Population and Civil Registration of Sampang Regency. In this study used qualitative research methods, qualitative research methods are research that analyzes something that appears in the field, data collection techniques used are interviews and observations and documentation. From the results of the discussion, it can be obtained the results of research that analyzes the development of the "Sakera Mesem" program of the Dispenduk Capil of Sampang Regency which has been applied and realized properly and correctly in its implementation to improve services for the community. Based on this, there are 6 theories of service standards seen from the side of community services to support the realization of the "Saekera Mesem" program, namely service procedures, completion time, service fees, service products, places and supporting tools and professionalism of service personnel, but there is an analysis The obstacle is internet services that are not adequate as a whole and there is an analysis of assistants, namely facilities taken from village income sources, namely PCs, scanners and printers, recording devices, internet and operators, and there are allocation funds from the government in implementing this program. So, it can be said that Sakera Mesem's innovation is of high quality, seen from the standard of service provided to the community, which is maximal and meets the specified service quality criteria.
Integration becomes a solution when global government does not have capability to overcome power domination of state. By having integration, it is expected that all of member state can put all their authority in supranational governance, such as European Union (EU) so balance could be happen. By giving such kind of integration, the agreement of policies can be followed by the members of EU based on solidarity and tolerance among the members. However, this integration has not succeeded in reducing domination of country sovereignty that influences the variety of each country necessity, even it happen in not powerful state. This phenomenon is reflected when Greece broke the agreement of EU policy related to refugees protection, called Common European Asylum System (CEAS), by refuse asylum seekers from Syria. There are two things that must be highlighted when Greece refuse asylum seekers from Syria. First, domestic problem that can restrain Greece government in obeying CEAS policies. Second, the value of tolerance and solidarity from other countries has not be adhered in the policies agreed by each members of EU. Therefore, this paper explain further about studies to find the relationship between integration in supranational governance and country sovereignty.
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