This study aimed to analyze the moderating role of Information Technology in the performance of Baitut Tamwil Muhammadiyah (BTM) in Central Java, Indonesia. The target population was members of this Islamic Microfinance Institution. Data from 2015 to 2018 in the Central Java Sharia Office was used to obtain a sample size of 14 from 21 BTMs. Multiple Regression Analysis was then applied to analyze this data and explain the relationship between variables. The results showed that independent variables, including CAR, NPF, and BOPO ratios are positively correlated with ROA (Return on Assets) of BTM, except FDR. Information technology system moderation variables including FDR_SYSTEM and BOPO_SYSTEM significantly and positively affect ROA, while CAR_SYSTEM and NPF_SYSTEM are negatively correlated with the returns on total assets of the institution. In general, BTM should use I.T. for excellent performance and join academics and other stakeholders to increase awareness of the benefits of these computer-based systems in Islamic Microfinance institutions.
Increasing government expenditure which is not accompanied by increasing country Income can cause an enhancement State Budget deficit, so far, the government still fond to cover up budget deficit with foreign debt, where foreign debt is never apart from the interest as of the loan. Therefore, alternative way accordance with the principles of shari'ah which can become a source of financing of the state budget deficit need to issued. This research aims to know more in the concept of the sovereign sukuk issuance in state budget financing and to discover position of sovereign sukuk in state budget deficit in Indonesia. In this research use literature study. To discuss more in and achieve the goal, attempting to collect data both primary and secondary. The processing of collecting data method of observation which is the first step to see and get the necessary data with how to observe the intensively books and other data source. Then analyzed using the way of thinking of the induction-deductions method to draw a conclusion. In order to analyze which conveyed more depth, continued analysis using descriptive analysis techniques analysis. This research results that sovereign sukuk potential to be developed as an alternative in accordance with the principles of shari'ah which can become a source of financing the deficit with 3 publishing mechanism, namely Private placement, bookbuilding and auction.
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