The objective of this research is to understand the relationship between the social support and the parenting self-efficacy on child’s parent with autism spectrum disorder in Blitar City. This research is a quantitative research with correlational descriptive research design. The sample of this research were 35 parents of children with autism spectrum disorder in Blitar City. The result of this research are: (1) 68,6% child’s parent with autism spectrum disorder in Blitar City have the parenting self-efficacy in the medium category; (2) 82,9% child’s parent with autism spectrum disorder in Blitar City have social support in the high category; (3) there is a positive relationship between social support and parenting self-efficacy on child’s parent with autism spectrum disorder in Blitar City.
This exploratory study aims to broaden students' models of cyber-aggression behavior, with the Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) by including additional constructs, namely cyber health, to predict youth cyber-aggression actions. The self-administered questionnaire was used to collect data from 291 students intentionally, aged 15 to 21 at secondary schools in the city of Padang in Indonesia, and then analyzed using covariance-based structural equation modeling (SEM). Data analysis was performed using WarpPLS software version 4.0. Structural equation modeling is used to test whether the overall model theory of planned behavior (TPB) helps predict self-reported actions by adolescents in cyber aggression. We found a strong positive relationship between adolescent attitudes towards cyber aggression and their behavioral intentions to do so, followed by perceived behavioral control variables which were also significant although relatively less important predictors of adolescent intentions for cyber aggression, while subjective norms were not significant in determining adolescent intentions for cyber aggression. Meanwhile, cyber wellness, which is predicted as a moderator variable in the development of the model, is not proven and has the same status as other exogenous variables. Overall, this study provides strong support for the theoretical utility of TPB in the research of students of cyber aggression.
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