: Lower-third clivectomy and unilateral anterior condylectomy as would be performed in an endonasal approach cause progressive hypermobility at the craniovertebral junction. On the basis of biomechanical criteria, craniocervical fusion is indicated for patients who undergo > 75% anterior condylectomy.
Extra-adrenal myelolipoma is a very rare type of tumour. Laparoscopic removal of extra-adrenal myelolipoma has not been previously reported. We report the first case of laparoscopic excision of a large extra-adrenal perirenal myelolipoma.Can Urol Assoc J 2010;4(2):E39-E41
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