This study aims to determine the cost structure and the effect of average costs on average profits of the bread and cake product industry in Palembang. The data in this study were obtained from the respondents (primary data) through observation and interview methods. The testing of the hypothesis in this study was conducted by means of the simple regression analysis and the data were processed by using e-views 8 program. The sampling technique used in this study was snowball sampling and obtained 15 business units in the bread and cake product industry in Palembang. The results showed that the biggest cost was raw materials costs with a percentage of 68.35 percent, then followed by labor costs with a percentage of 14.82 percent, the cost of auxiliary materials with a percentage of 7.72 percent, energy costs with a percentage of 5.22 percent, depreciation costs with a percentage of 3.59 percent and the smallest cost is the cost of renting a building with a percentage of 0.31 percent, while the average cost had a significant and negative effect on the bread and cake product industry in Palembang
This study investigates the economies of scale and efficiency of small-scale capture fisheries, as well as to know how the socio-economic variable influencing the small-scale capture fisheries business in the Kurau village, Central Bangka district. The approach used is a quantitative method by applying multiple linear regression models to adopt the Cobb-Douglas production function. The study found that the scale-economies condition in the small-scale fisheries is decreasing return to scale. We also found the results of allocative efficiency in this small-scale fisheries business are relatively inefficient. Other findings of model estimation indicated that the variables of capital, labor, and fishing distance have a positive and significant effect, while the variables of age, experience, and education level of fishermen have no significant effect on small-scale fisheries production. The main factor that is an obstacle for local fishermen is technology, therefore technology assistance and support from the government are needed as a policy to improve small-scale capture fisheries business and fishermen welfare.
The study aimed to determine the effect of foreign exchange demand and supply on exchange rates in four groups of countries based on per capita income levels from 1989-2018 using the ARDL panel method. The results showed remittances had a significant effect on exchange rates in panel A (low income countries), panel B (lower middle income countries), panel D (high income countries), while on panel C (upper middle income countries) remittances had no significant effect. Export and import variables have a significant effect on panels B, C, and D, and are not significant on panelS A. Meanwhile inflation variables have a significant effect on all types of panels.
This research aims at analyzing the effect of the change of oil price (BBM) on inflation rate in Indonesia. The main data used were the change of oil price and inflation rate taking period of 34 years ranging from April 1979 to June 2013. The result of regression analysis shows that the effect of the change of oil price (BBM) on the inflation rate in Indonesia is positive. It can be concluded that an increase of the oil price by 1 % will lead to an increase of infaltion rate by 0,51%. The effect of the oil price is more dominant on the rate of inflation which is grouped in expenditures for raw materials of food, tranportation dan communication than on inflation rate of other group of expenditures. Keyword: The Change of Oil Price (BBM) and Inflation Rate.
Masyarakat Muslim di Indonesia, khususnya masyarakat di Kota Palembang, telah menyadari adanya kesadaran untuk beralih dari aktivitas ekonomi kapitalis tradisional ke aktivitas ekonomi Islam. Sudah ada Lembaga Keuangan Mikro dan Keuangan Islam (LEKIS), seperti Baitul Mall wa Tamwil (BMT), Koperasi Warmart Veteran Utama dengan 212 Mart, Lembaga Penelitian Ekonomi Mahasiswa Islam (LEMI) dan HMI Alumni Real Charity (ANA HMI). Tujuan dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk penguatan kapasitas dan kelembagaan ekonomi islam yaitu dalam rangka pemberdayaan ekonomi ummat di Kota Palembang. Setelah pelatihan ini, rata-rata indeks pengetahuan terkait penguatan kapasitas dan kelembagaan ekonomi Islam peserta meningkat pesat. Terbukti secara statistik nilai Asymp.Sig = 0.00 lebih besar dari α = 0.05.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.