ESR measurements of [CLPOT-(4-X-TEMPO)] inclusion compounds (CLPOT = 2,4,6-tris(4-chlorophenoxy)-1,3,5-triazine, and 4-X-TEMPO = 4-substituted-2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxyl radical) with 1D organic-radical molecular chains constructed in organic 1D nanochannels used as templates were conducted in the range of temperatures from 4.2 to 300 K. The peak-to-peak line width (ΔBpp) of all isotropic ESR spectra of the [CLPOT-(4-X-TEMPO)] was much narrower in the whole temperature range than the estimation based on the Van Vleck’s formula for the second moment of the rigid lattice model. In addition, the line profiles of all ESR spectra of the [CLPOT-(4-X-TEMPO)] became Lorentzian in the whole temperature range, compared with our previous results using tris(o-phenylenedioxy)cyclotriphosphazene (TPP) as templates in which the ESR profiles were temperature-dependent. These results indicate that the narrower ESR line width of the [CLPOT-(4-X-TEMPO)] may be caused not by motional narrowing but by 3D exchange interaction even at room temperature although the magnitude was less than 1 K.
The molecular orientations and dynamics of 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-1-piperidinyloxyl (TEMPO) radical derivatives with large substituent groups at the 4-position (4-X-TEMPO) in the organic one-dimensional nanochannels within the nanosized molecular template 2,4,6-tris(4-chlorophenoxy)-1,3,5-triazine (CLPOT) were examined using ESR. The concentrations of guest radicals, including 4-methoxy-TEMPO (MeO-TEMPO) or 4-oxo-TEMPO (TEMPONE), in the CLPOT nanochannels in each inclusion compound (IC) were reduced by co-including 4-substituted-2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidine (4-R-TEMP) compounds at a ratio of 1 : 30-1 : 600. At higher temperatures, the guest radicals in each IC underwent anisotropic rotational diffusion in the CLPOT nanochannels. The rotational diffusion activation energy, Ea , associated with MeO-TEMPO or TEMPONE in the CLPOT nanochannels (6-7 kJ mol(-1) ), was independent of the size and type of substituent group and was similar to the Ea values obtained for TEMPO and 4- hydroxy-TEMPO (TEMPOL) in our previous study. However, in the case in which TEMP was used as a guest compound for dilution (spacer), the tilt of the rotational axis to the principal axis system of the g-tensor, and the rotational diffusion correlation time, τR , of each guest radical in the CLPOT nanochannels were different from the case with other 4-R-TEMP. These results indicate the possibility of controlling molecular orientation and dynamics of guest radicals in CLPOT ICs through the appropriate choice of spacer. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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