AbstrakDiabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan penyakit degeneratif yang memerlukan penanganan tepat dan serius. Penderita DM harus menjalani terapi yang dilakukan secara terus menerus. Kondisi ini dapat mengakibatkan berbagai perubahan kesehatan yang menimbulkan gangguan fisik maupun psikologis bagi penderita. Gangguan psikologis yang umum terjadi yaitu stres. Salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi stres adalah kecerdasan emosi. Kecerdasan emosi merupakan kemampuan seseorang untuk mengendalikan emosi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat kecerdasan emosional dengan tingkat stres pada penderita diabetes mellitus. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif analitik korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling dengan 46 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuisioner tingkat kecerdasan emosi dan tingkat stres pada penderita DM. Hasil uji korelasi Spearman menunjukkan bahwaada korelasi negatif antara kecerdasan emosi dengan tingkat stres pada pasien DM (r = -0,523, p = 0,00). Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa semakin rendah tingkat kecerdasan emosional semakin tinggi tingkat stres yang dialami penderita DM.Kata kunci: diabetes mellitus (DM), kecerdasan emosional, stres RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN INTELLIGENCE QUOTIENT EMOTIONAL AND STRESS LEVELS IN PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS (DM)AT ARMY HOSPITAL Dr. SOEPRAOEN MALANG AbstractDiabetes mellitus (DM) is a degenerative disease that requires proper and serious treatment. Patients with diabetes should have continuous therapy. This condition can lead to various health changes that cause physical and psychological disorders for patients like stress. One of the factors that affect the stress is emotional intelligence. Emotional intelligence is a person's ability to control emotions. The aim of this research was to know the relationship between emotional intelligence and stress levels in patients with diabetes mellitus. The design of this research was descriptive analytic correlation using cross sectional approach. The purposive sampling was used for technique sampling with 46 respondents. The instrument used was questionnaire to measure the level of emotional intelligence and stress in patients with DM. The result of Spearman correlation test showed the negative correlation between thetwo variables (r = -0.523, p = 0.00). Therefore, the conclusion of this research is that decreasing level of emotional intelligence correlates with increasing levels of stress in DM patients.
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