Purpose
Drawing upon institution-based trust theory, the purpose of this paper is twofold: firstly, to examine the joint influences of legally binding and market-driven institutional mechanisms in promoting customers’ trust and continuance intention in the ridesharing platform; and secondly, to examine if there exists a trust transfer mechanism between institution-based trust and interpersonal trust.
Design/methodology/approach
An online survey was conducted in China and data were collected from 307 customers in DiDi, which is one of the largest ridesharing platforms in China. Structural equation modeling statistical method was used to test the theoretical model and research hypotheses.
Findings
The empirical results suggest that market-driven institutional mechanisms, regarding feedback and surge pricing, have strong influences on customers’ trust in the ridesharing platform. In addition, legally binding institutional mechanisms, regarding payment security and driver certification, are also beneficial to promote customers’ trust. Furthermore, there is a trust transfer between customers’ trust in the platform and trust in the driver.
Practical implications
This study provides guidelines to the administrators of the ridesharing platform to establish effective institutional mechanisms. In particular, the platform can appropriately adopt and implement the legally binding mechanisms combined with market-driven mechanisms on the platform, in order to enhance customers’ trust and promote their subsequent transaction behaviors.
Originality/value
This study enriches and extends the extant literature of institution-based trust from e-commerce to the sharing economy by identifying four significant institutional mechanisms. Furthermore, this study presents a new perspective of customer trust (one-to-many) in the context of ridesharing and uncovers the transfer mechanism between institution-based trust and interpersonal trust.
Perovskite
quantum dots (PQDs) are among the most important luminescent
semiconducting materials; however, they are unstable. Exposure to
light, heat, and air can lead to irreversible degradation, which results
in fluorescence quenching. Therefore, defects in PQDs significantly
limit their practical application. Herein, we describe a simple method
to enhance the photostability of CsPbBr3/nCdS QDs, which involves doping their shells with aluminum. The temperature-dependent
photoluminescence (PL) of colloidal CsPbBr3/nCdS/Al2O3 QDs is investigated, and the thermal
quenching of PL, blue shift of the optical band gap, and PL line width
broadening are observed in each QD sample. Al2O3 layers on the CsPbBr3/nCdS QDs can effectively
prevent photodegradation. Nonlinear, temperature-dependent exciton–phonon
coupling and lattice dilation leads to radiative and nonradiative
relaxation processes at temperatures ranging from 10 to 300 K; moreover,
changes in the band gap and PL spectral line broadening are observed.
Organic–inorganic hybrid perovskites (OIHPs) have emerged as a novel class of functional materials with applications in solar cells, photodetectors, light‐emitting diodes, and resistive switching memories. Generally, perovskite films are fabricated with toxic solvents and antisolvent technique under inert atmosphere, which limits the commercial applications of OIHP‐based devices. To address this issue, uniform CH3NH3PbBr3 (MAPbBr3) film is fabricated through a facile one‐step spin‐coating method by directly dissolving perovskite precursor in a room‐temperature molten salt methylammonium acetate under air ambient condition. The nonvolatile resistive switching devices based on MAPbBr3 exhibit robust and reproducible write‐once‐read‐many‐times (WORM) memory properties with a large ON/OFF ratio (106), reliable retention properties (104 s), and somewhat ternary resistive characteristic. The conductive filaments in the perovskite thin film are proposed to induce the electrical conductivity switching. Additionally, the MAPbBr3 films can be dissolved rapidly in deionized water within 5 s, showing the transient characteristics. This work demonstrates a new perspective on the perovskite film fabrication and shows the potential application of MAPbBr3 in transient WORM devices.
An efficient synthetic methodology was developed to assemble 1-azaanthraquinones from N-propargylaminoquinones by copper(II)-promoted sequential 6-endo-dig chlorocyclization and oxidative aromatization. The approach can be extended to preprare chlorinated alkaloids such as cleistophine and sampangine. A possible mechanism involving carbon-carbon bond formation triggered by regioselective electrophilic activation and carbon-chlorine bond formation via reductive elimination was proposed.
High performance of lithium-sulfur (Li-S) batteries generally suffers from the sluggish reaction kinetics and notorious shuttle effect, resulting from the multi-phase/interface evolution and multistep electron-transfer/non-transfer processes. In this article, the...
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