Introduction: Taekwondo is a fighting and confrontational game that requires exceptionally high physical and psychological qualities from athletes. It has higher requirements on the athlete’s explosive power, coordination ability, spatial perception, and psychosocial quality. Any slight body changes in an athlete can destabilize the nervous system and cause changes in the immune system. These changes can increase the risk factor during training and competition. Objective: Monitor the physical function of taekwondo athletes. Methods: This paper discusses the essential role of biochemical indicators in taekwondo training. At the same time, it explores the relationship between physical function and the training effect of taekwondo athletes. Taekwondo athletes underwent a one-year training program. The program monitored and recorded the athletes’ biochemical parameters during training. The relationship between the training program formulation and the biochemical indicators of taekwondo athletes was analyzed. Results: The overall average level of nitrogen and urea in the blood was significantly higher than that of the setting phase after a large amount of exercise (P<0.05). Changes in blood urea after the routine were relatively stable (P>0.05). Most participants demonstrated hemoglobin in the normal range and reached its upper limit after winter training. Conclusion: The quality of the biochemical indicators of the athlete directly affects his performance. Sanguine nitrogen and hemoglobin are the main biochemical indicators for monitoring Taekwondo athletes. Level of evidence II; Therapeutic studies - investigation of treatment outcomes.
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