Oil well casing damage is one of the security problems in petroleum engineering, it should be paid more attention in oil and gas development. Influence factors of oil well casing damage are very complicated, and the evaluation criteria of each influence factors are different. Therefore, for the assessment of casing damage, should be based on a comprehensive engineering and petroleum geology of the argument, using multi-criteria evaluation method to implement from the safety point of view. The development of multi-criteria evaluation method based on GIS oil well casing damaged isnt only consider the relative importance of each influence factor, but also fully consider the various factors of space walks and order of importance. With the help of IDRISI software, Jinzhou oil production plant in the 25 block as an example, calculating order weights and criteria weights, the comprehensive evaluation of damage to the casing pipe of oil well is made. By comparison of weighted linear combination method and the ordered weighted average (OWA) method, analyzes the ordered weighted average method advantage.
A procedure for evaluating liquefaction resistance of soils based on the shear wave velocity measurements is outlined in the paper. The procedure follows the general formal of the Seed-Idriss simplified procedure. In addition, it was developed following suggestions from industry, researchers, and practitioners. The procedure correctly predicts moderate to high liquefaction potential for over 95% of the liquefaction case histories. The case study for the site of offshore wind farm in Jiangsu province is provided to illustrate the application of the proposed procedure. The feature of the soils and the shear wave velocity in-situ tested in site are discussed and the liquefaction potential of the layer is evaluated. The application shows that the layers of the non-cohesive soils in the depths 3-11m may be liquefiable according to the procedure.
To improve the firing circuit security and reliability, methods of control and detection was put forward for firing circuit. The electronic information relevant knowledge is applied to blasting engineering technology, including signal transmission technology, signal emitting and receiving technology and computer technology, etc. Through judging the digital signal to send and receive and using computer technology, network connections and detonating situation can be showed indirectly. So methods can reach. Besides, that can attain other purposes have, such as monitoring network, checking the situation of explosive material initiating and judging blast hole whether to explode or not.
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