International audienceThe combination of heterogeneous catalysts with non-thermal plasma (DBD operated in sinusoidal mode) was investigated for the removal of toluene from air at room temperature. The DBD reactor gives the possibility to introduce the heterogeneous catalyst directly into the discharge zone (in-plasma catalysis, IPC) or to place the catalyst downstream the plasma zone (post-plasma catalysis, PPC). Various catalytic materials based on Ag, Au, Cu, Co, Mn, La, and Nb, supported on Al2O3 and CeO2 in powder form has been tested to select the catalysts that present the highest activity in the presence of plasma. Without plasma, the reaction of toluene conversion over perovskite, Al2O3, and OMS-2 based catalysts are promoted at high temperature (200-400 °C). In the absence of catalysts, the toluene removal efficiencies were in the 55-60% range. When the plasma was combined to catalyst, the toluene removal efficiency strongly increased when the catalysts are in IPC position. Best results, up to 96% toluene conversion, were obtained when using 1 wt% Au/Al2O3 and Nb2O5 cata
In this paper, the process of preparing 10 wt.% Cu/g-Al2O3 catalysts was studied by different methods. The changes in structure and texture of the catalysts were examined by X-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The activities of catalyst were investigated completely oxidized VOC (toluene and n-butanol) on gas-phase reactions over the Cu/g-Al2O3 catalyst. The results were found that influence of the size of copper nanoparticles enhancing copper dispersion and selectivity of the catalyst prepared by non-thermal plasma (NTP) was superior to those obtained from the impregnation (WI) and deposition-precipitation (DP). The total oxidation of VOC to CO2 and H2O was achieved above 275oC. Compared to the WI and DP, the NTP method increased the oxidation efficiency by 15-30%.
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