We present measurements of nu(mu) disappearance in K2K, the KEK to Kamioka long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment. One-hundred and twelve beam-originated neutrino events are observed in the fiducial volume of Super-Kamiokande with an expectation of 158.1(-8.6)(+9.2) events without oscillation. A distortion of the energy spectrum is also seen in 58 single-ring muonlike events with reconstructed energies. The probability that the observations are explained by the expectation for no neutrino oscillation is 0.0015% (4.3 sigma). In a two-flavor oscillation scenario, the allowed Delta m(2) region at sin(2)2 theta=1 is between 1.9 and 3.5x10(-3) eV(2) at the 90% C.L. with a best-fit value of 2.8x10(-3) eV(2)
A double-hyperfragment event has been found in a hybrid-emulsion experiment. It is identified uniquely as the sequential decay of ( 6)(LambdaLambda)He emitted from a Xi(-) hyperon nuclear capture at rest. The mass of ( 6)(LambdaLambda)He and the Lambda-Lambda interaction energy DeltaB(LambdaLambda) have been measured for the first time devoid of the ambiguities due to the possibilities of excited states. The value of DeltaB(LambdaLambda) is 1.01+/-0.20(+0.18)(-0.11) MeV. This demonstrates that the Lambda-Lambda interaction is weakly attractive.
In Fig. 3 and its inset the vertical scales should be reduced by a factor of 4. This plotting error affects only the figure. All relevant quantities in the text and in the table are correct as published. We regret the oversight.The corrected version of Fig. 3 is reproduced here. This correction does not affect any results or conclusions of the published paper.FIG. 3. Inclusive ÿ ; K spectrum on Si at K 6 2 . The curves are the calculated spectra for the repulsive (solid) and shallow (dashed) -nucleus potentials, fitted to the measured spectrum. A value of the scaling factor and 2 per degree of freedom are shown for each fitting.
The branching ratios of negative pions and protons due to the weak decays of~C and~'B hypernuclei were measured. The negative pionic decay rates (I' -), proton-induced nonmesonic decay rates (I'"), total nonmesonic decay rates (I "), and ratios of the An~nn process to the Ap~pn process (I'"/I' ) were derived from the present measurements combined with previous studies on the mesonic m and total decay rates. The measured Ishows that Pauli blocking is less effective than expected due to pion distortion. We found that I " is nearly equal to unity in units of the free-space A-decay width. The present results also indicate that I " is almost twice that of I . This is in disagreement with calculations based on meson-exchange models in which I " is strongly suppressed.PACS number(s): 21.80.+a, 25.80.Hp
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