This study aims to study the relationship between internal audits and fraud management. Accordingly, this study, examines the internal audit organizational status, internal audit capabilities, and the contribution of internal audit activities to the fraud management of financial services companies in the Sri Lankan context. The target population for this study was defined as the 80 currently traded financial service sectors firms in Sri Lanka and data collected from systemically important banks namely, Bank of Ceylon, Commercial Bank of Ceylon, Hatton National Bank, People's Bank, Sampath Bank, Seylan Bank and they hold 78 percent of the banking assets and get total of 235 responses were collected from a questionnaire survey. In terms of findings, the results show that internal audit competence, is important predictors of fraud management. Also highlighted is that each financial service sector's concern about internal audit and forensic accounting is a value-added function of an organization and gives more attention to that area in the modern era. Researchers hope that their findings will add to the existing body of work and help close a knowledge gap in regards to emerging countries. The results are important for internal audit managers, internal audit policymakers to empower internal audit function in their organization.
The purpose of this study is to investigate whether corporate governance attributes such as Board Size, Board Independence, Audit Committee Independence, and ESG Committee impact carbon emission voluntary disclosures of environmentally sensitive listed companies in Sri Lanka. The sample of the study consists of 29 listed companies of CSE industry groups over the 2016 to 2020 period. Carbon emission disclosures were measured using the carbon disclosure project index checklist developed by Choi et al. (2013). Later, the corporate governance attributes that influence carbon disclosures were examined using panel data regression models. The findings of the study suggested that entities with higher number of directors on their boards were more likely to disclose carbon emission information and Board Independence and Audit committee Independence did not have a significant impact on reporting carbon emission information. Additionally, existence of the ESG Committee in companies had a strong positive impact on the carbon emission reporting and the extent of such disclosures. This study provides valuable insight which would be useful for organizations and regulatory bodies. Such an understanding is crucial for specifying necessary policies that will provide emission reduction practices and policies for entities.
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