Our paper focuses on the links between corporate sustainability and social responsibility. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) emerged as a tool for linking the priorities of business companies (making money and achieving profit) with the priorities of citizens and society. Bringing together the many different parts of a complex CSR programme into a single central system is crucial. Moreover, we discuss the role of corporate structures in the development of social organisations and their impact on society, as well as on corporate social responsibility and the impact of the social entrepreneurship model on the economy. It appears that companies can bring important benefits to society if they are responsible for the quality of the goods and services they produce and develop new goods or services that generate economic growth. The long-term benefits for investors therefore allow companies to invest in product innovation, thereby delivering highquality products that improve people’s standard of living. Business companies thus meet the needs of society and offer important benefits to society in the form of new jobs and economic opportunities for those in society who depend on the company’s good services. While companies seek new economic opportunities and regain public confidence, the creation of shared values and the pursuit of financial success is becoming increasingly important for companies in a way to support sustainable development and fighting global warming and climate change.
This paper focuses on the leading role of Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) on the development and growth of lagging-behind and peripheral regions. We demonstrate that higher education has the ability to lead, foster and promote the industries, enterprises, and economic agents under the condition of adequate interplay with the local government and business sector. If these conditions are not met, the contribution of Higher Educational Institution to regional economic development is limited. Thence, it is in the best interest of local governments, public authorities, as well as scientists and researchers, to foster this cooperation and to establish extensive links with universities and research facilities. The findings presented in our paper might be of a particular importance for the peripheral regions which lack other decisive factors of enhancement. Our results might be relevant not only for the academics but also for the policymakers and stakeholders responsible for the regional development.
The high incidence of diseases of the nervous system indicates an untimely identified pathology and the further progression of diseases. The dynamics in the Kyrgyz Republic as a whole showed an increase in the primary incidence of diseases of the nervous system. In 2015, an increase in the indicator was noted by +2.1%, in 2017 by +11.2%, in 2018 by +0.7%. Cases of first detected epilepsy in dynamics, from 2015 to 2017, increased by +25.1%, +17.8%, +16.0%, respectively. For the first time, cases of lesions of individual nerves, nerve roots showed an increase trend in 2015 by +7.9%, in 2017 by +18.6%, in 2018 by +11.7%. The incidence of childhood cerebral palsy is characterized by an increase in 2015 by +9.8% and a sharp increase in 2018 by +156.5%. In Bishkek, the increase in the primary incidence of nervous diseases in 2017 and 2018 years was +12.1% and +13.8% in terms of growth rate, respectively. Cases of first reported epilepsy tended to rise in all years except 2019. Increase in 2015 by +27.5%, 2016 by +23.7%, 2017 by +2.1%, 2018 by + 34.1%. Cases of lesions of individual nerves, nerve roots tended to increase in 2016 by +2.6%, in 2017 by +22.3%, in 2019 by +2.3%. The incidence of childhood cerebral palsy is characterized by an increasing trend in all years except 2019, as for cases of epilepsy. In dynamics, growth was observed in 2015 by +13.5%, in 2016 by +73.0%, in 2017 by +11.1%, in 2018 by +556.0%. The revealed trends in the incidence of diseases of the nervous system dictate the need to increase the provision of the population with neuropathologists and improve the availability of neurological care to the population.
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