Pompe hastalığı nadir görülen ve enzim tedavisi olan lizozamal depo hastalıklarından biridir. İnfantil Pompe hastalığında erken tedavi hastalığın prognozunu belirlemede çok önemlidir. Bu 2 vaka ile
Purpose: Case reports of the development of perimyocarditis in adolescents and young adults after BNT162b2 messenger RNA (mRNA) COVID-19 vaccination have raised concerns about the cardiac side effects of the vaccine. The aim of the study was to evaluate clinical follow-up and subclinical myocardial function after mRNA COVID-19 vaccine in adolescents with chronic heart disease. Methods: Forty-one adolescents aged 12–18 who were followed up at paediatric cardiology clinic between December 2021 and May 2022, and who had received two doses of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 mRNA vaccine were included in the study. The patients were evaluated five times in total – before the vaccination, one week after receiving the first dose, one month after receiving the first dose, one week after receiving the second dose, and one month after receiving the second dose. Cardiac assessment for all patients included an electrocardiogram, transthoracic echocardiography, and two-dimensional speckle-tracking strain echocardiography for left ventricular subclinical myocardial function. Results: The mean age of the adolescents was 16.2 ± 1.5 years, and 56% (n = 23) were male. There was no statistically significant difference in patients' echocardiographic measurements including left ventricular global longitudinal strain and electrocardiogram parameters including PR, QRS, and QTc intervals through the follow-up. Seven patients reported cardiac complaints at post-vaccination follow-up visits, but laboratory and echocardiographic evidence of cardiac involvement was not observed. Conclusions: Based on the results of our study, the mRNA COVID-19 vaccine did not cause impairment in subclinical myocardial function assessed by speckle-tracking echocardiography in adolescents with chronic heart disease.
Solunum Sıkıntısı ile Başvuran Gaucher HastasıGaucher hastalığı, retiküloendotelyal sistem (RES) hücreleri içinde glukozilseramit birikiminin neden olduğu, lizozomal glukoserobrosidaz enzim eksikliğine bağlı otozomal resesif geçişli bir depo hastalığıdır. Monosit ve makrofaj lizozomlarında biriken glukoserebrosid birçok organı, sıklıkla da kemik iliği, lenf bezleri, karaciğer ve dalağı infiltre eder ve multisistemik bulgulara yol açar. Gaucher hastalığının nörolojik tutulum olup olmaması ve nörolojik hastalığa ilerleme durumuna göre 3 alt tipi bulunmaktadır. Tip 1 erişkin formu olup, nörolojik tutulum görülmez. Tip 2 infantil veya akut nöronopatik tip, Tip 3 juvenil subakut nöronopatik tipidir. Enzim ve gen tedavilerindeki ilerlemeler ile küratif tedavisi gündeme gelen, ender bir genetik bozukluk olan Gaucher hastalığı, kliniğimizde saptanan bu vaka ile birlikte yeniden gözden geçirilmiştir.
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